如何用RoadRunner加速Laravel应用

Myth丶恋晨 2023-07-21 05:51 16阅读 0赞

RoadRunner是一个用Go语言实现的高性能PSR-7服务器，你没看错，是Go语言实现的。

RoadRunner首先用Go实现了一个高性能的服务器，然后通过goridge IPC把请求转发给多个PHP CLI Worker，Worker会把请求重新封装成PSR-7 Request交给框架进行处理。

**娱乐测试**

使用siege测试Laravel的Welcome页面，250个并发用户，持续30秒，对比Nginx + FPM和RoadRunner。

Nginx + FPM：
    
    $ siege --no-parser -c 250 -t 30s http://127.0.0.1:3000/  > /dev/null
    
    ** SIEGE 4.0.4
    
    ** Preparing 250 concurrent users for battle.
    
    The server is now under siege...
    
    Lifting the server siege...
    
    Transactions:                   2032 hits
    
    Availability:                  97.83 %
    
    Elapsed time:                  29.19 secs
    
    Data transferred:               4.51 MB
    
    Response time:                  2.64 secs
    
    Transaction rate:              69.61 trans/sec
    
    Throughput:                     0.15 MB/sec
    
    Concurrency:                  183.50
    
    Successful transactions:        2032
    
    Failed transactions:              45
    
    Longest transaction:           27.34
    
    Shortest transaction:           0.

**RoadRunner(4 worker)：**

$ siege --no-parser -c 250 -t 30s http://127.0.0.1:8080/  > /dev/null
    
    ** SIEGE 4.0.4
    
    ** Preparing 250 concurrent users for battle.
    
    The server is now under siege...
    
    Lifting the server siege...
    
    Transactions:                  61417 hits
    
    Availability:                 100.00 %
    
    Elapsed time:                  29.26 secs
    
    Data transferred:             135.95 MB
    
    Response time:                  0.12 secs
    
    Transaction rate:            2099.01 trans/sec
    
    Throughput:                     4.65 MB/sec
    
    Concurrency:                  249.06
    
    Successful transactions:       61417
    
    Failed transactions:               0
    
    Longest transaction:            0.20
    
    Shortest transaction:           0.05

**如何加速Laravel应用**

**RoadRunner安装**

RoadRunner已经提供了预编译的执行文件，下载对应平台的版本即可，配置文件可用RoadRunner提供的：Using RoadRunner.

**Laravel配置**

安装依赖：

composer require spiral/roadrunner zendframework/zend-diactoros symfony/psr-http-message-bridge

在Laravel项目创建一个psr-worker.php，代码修改来自tobias-kuendig：

<?php
    
    require __DIR__ . "/vendor/autoload.php";
    
    use Symfony\Bridge\PsrHttpMessage\Factory\DiactorosFactory;
    
    use Symfony\Bridge\PsrHttpMessage\Factory\HttpFoundationFactory;
    
    $relay = new Spiral\Goridge\StreamRelay(STDIN, STDOUT);
    
    $psr7 = new Spiral\RoadRunner\PSR7Client(new Spiral\RoadRunner\Worker($relay));
    
    $app = require_once __DIR__ . '/bootstrap/app.php';
    
    $kernel = $app->make(Illuminate\Contracts\Http\Kernel::class);
    
    while ($req = $psr7->acceptRequest()) {
    
        try {
    
            $httpFoundationFactory = new HttpFoundationFactory();
    
            if (strpos($req->getHeaderLine("content-type"), "application/json") === 0) {
    
                $body = $req->getBody();
    
                $parsedBody = json_decode($body, true);
    
                $req = $req->withParsedBody($parsedBody);
    
            }
    
            $symfonyReq = $httpFoundationFactory->createRequest($req);
    
            $request = Illuminate\Http\Request::createFromBase($symfonyReq);
    
            $response = $kernel->handle($request);
    
            $psr7factory = new DiactorosFactory();
    
            $psr7response = $psr7factory->createResponse($response);
    
            $psr7->respond($psr7response);
    
        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
    
            $psr7->getWorker()->error((string)$e);
    
        }
    
    }

运行rr serve -v搞定。

更多学习内容请访问：

[腾讯T3-T4标准精品PHP架构师教程目录大全，只要你看完保证薪资上升一个台阶（持续更新）][T3-T4_PHP]

**以上内容希望帮助到大家，**很多PHPer在进阶的时候总会遇到一些问题和瓶颈，业务代码写多了没有方向感，不知道该从那里入手去提升，对此我整理了一些资料，包括但不限于：分布式架构、高可扩展、高性能、高并发、服务器性能调优、TP6，laravel，YII2，Redis，Swoole、Swoft、Kafka、Mysql优化、shell脚本、Docker、微服务、Nginx等多个知识点高级进阶干货需要的可以免费分享给大家**，需要的可以加入**我的官方群[点击此处][Link 1]。

[T3-T4_PHP]: https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/102278033
[Link 1]: https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//jq.qq.com/%3F_wv%3D1027%26k%3D5kN6y8c