通过远程连接Linux版的MySQL

本是古典何须时尚 2023-08-17 16:14 100阅读 0赞

**1、遇到无法连接，如图所示：**

** ![1496987-20190911001003378-1945275562.png][]**

**分析原因：**

**a、执行命令：show databases;**

**             use mysql;**

**![1496987-20190911001023755-777439129.png][]**

**b、接着把数据库的表显示出来：show tables;**

** ![1496987-20190911001049928-939507867.png][]**

**C、我们系统数据库**

**Mysql下的表，查询表user，如果，执行命令：select \* from user;**

**会出现乱码，如图所示：**

** ![1496987-20190911001110148-809207736.png][]**

**我们可以这样执行：select \* from user\\G; 如图所示：**

** ![1496987-20190911001218047-440951575.png][]**

**D、这时，我们需要插入一条语句：select host,user,password from user;**

**如果突然报错：ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'password' in 'field list'**

**如图所示：**

** ![1496987-20190911001239545-1345785377.png][]**

**解决问题：**

**（1）查看mysql中表user的结构，直接describe user**

** ![1496987-20190911001259412-24433592.png][]**

![1496987-20190911001308520-1839220617.png][]

**password替换成authentication\_string**

** ****E、直接执行：select host,user,authentication\_string from user;**

** ![1496987-20190911001401713-174750715.png][]**

**F、执行权限命令：grant all privileges on \*.\* to root@'%' identified by 'root';**

** ![1496987-20190911001433593-332148899.png][]**

**g、再次查看权限信息，直接执行：select host,user,authentication\_string from user;**

** ![1496987-20190911001506211-2098136240.png][]**

**多了一个%号**

** ****我们在上图中，如果能看到%，就可以只用客户端连接的，**

**刚开始远程工具无法连接上，**

** ![1496987-20190911001528079-389007501.png][]**

**远程连接linux下的mysql Err1045 Err2003解决办法：**

**关闭防火墙：systemctl stop firewalld.service**

** ![1496987-20190911001545053-1989739955.png][]**

**再次使用远程工具连接，就可连接上！**

**![1496987-20190911001556732-1318671018.png][]**

**熬夜，整理完，问题解决！**

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/studygithub5208868/p/11503993.html

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