MySQL8.0.27安装过程中卡在Initializing Database中并报错

谁践踏了优雅 2023-10-01 12:26 2阅读 0赞

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_d3F5LXplbmhlaQ_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBA5a2Z5LiN5Z2aMTIwOA_size_20_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16]  
**报错信息如下：**

> Beginning configuration step: Initializing database (may take a long time)  
> Attempting to run MySQL Server with --initialize-insecure option…  
> Starting process for MySQL Server 8.0.27…  
> Starting process with command: C:\\software\\MySQL\\MySQL Server 8.0\\bin\\mysqld.exe --defaults-file=“C:\\software\\MySQL\\Data\\MySQL Server 8.0\\my.ini” --console --initialize-insecure=on --lower-case-table-names=1…  
> mysqld: File ‘.\\瀛欎笉鍧?208-bin.index’ not found (OS errno 2 - No such file or directory)  
> ‘NO\_ZERO\_DATE’, ‘NO\_ZERO\_IN\_DATE’ and ‘ERROR\_FOR\_DIVISION\_BY\_ZERO’ sql modes should be used with strict mode. They will be merged with strict mode in a future release.  
> C:\\software\\MySQL\\MySQL Server 8.0\\bin\\mysqld.exe (mysqld 8.0.27) initializing of server in progress as process 11132  
> The newly created data directory C:\\software\\MySQL\\Data\\MySQL Server 8.0\\Data\\ by --initialize is unusable. You can remove it.  
> Aborting  
> C:\\software\\MySQL\\MySQL Server 8.0\\bin\\mysqld.exe: Shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.27) MySQL Community Server - GPL.  
> Process for mysqld, with ID 11132, was run successfully and exited with code 1.  
> Failed to start process for MySQL Server 8.0.27.  
> Database initialization failed.  
> Ended configuration step: Initializing database (may take a long time)

**解决方案：**

原因：my.ini在创建时不能编译中文然后乱码，然后读取my.ini文件时遇到乱码无法继续运行。  
解决办法：将计算机名字、组名等所有中文改成纯英文（右键我的电脑属性–>查看自己的计算机名和组名是否为中文–>更改计算机名和组名–>重启计算机），卸载之前所安装的mysql server，清理注册表，卸载mysql服务，删除data数据，重启计算机使计算机改名生效，重装mysql server。  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_d3F5LXplbmhlaQ_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBA5a2Z5LiN5Z2aMTIwOA_size_20_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16 1]  
如此便成功解决了。

附：清理注册表的方法  
Win+R 输入 regedit 运行，进入注册表编辑器，按下图路径，找到MySQL，进而删除MySQL注册表信息。  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_d3F5LXplbmhlaQ_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBA5a2Z5LiN5Z2aMTIwOA_size_20_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16 2]

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