Java练手项目实战 ——学生管理系统（Java Swing + JDBC）

╰+哭是因爲堅強的太久メ 2023-10-02 09:18 32阅读 0赞

#### 目录 ####

*   *   *  基于Java Swing的学生管理系统
         *   *   *  1、源码下载地址
                 *  2、效果展示
                 *  3、部分代码实现

#### 基于Java Swing的学生管理系统 ####

###### 1、源码下载地址 ######

Gitee: [https://gitee.com/liu-yipin/stu-manager][https_gitee.com_liu-yipin_stu-manager].

###### 2、效果展示 ######

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZHJvaWRzYW5zZmFsbGJhY2s_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBA54ix5omT576955CD55qE56CB54y_size_13_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZHJvaWRzYW5zZmFsbGJhY2s_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBA54ix5omT576955CD55qE56CB54y_size_20_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZHJvaWRzYW5zZmFsbGJhY2s_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBA54ix5omT576955CD55qE56CB54y_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZHJvaWRzYW5zZmFsbGJhY2s_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBA54ix5omT576955CD55qE56CB54y_size_15_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZHJvaWRzYW5zZmFsbGJhY2s_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBA54ix5omT576955CD55qE56CB54y_size_15_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16 1]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZHJvaWRzYW5zZmFsbGJhY2s_shadow_50_text_Q1NETiBA54ix5omT576955CD55qE56CB54y_size_18_color_FFFFFF_t_70_g_se_x_16]

###### 3、部分代码实现 ######

![在这里插入图片描述][9f95727f7d3c4b519484e6aa9b3b5b0c.png]

StuClassDao.java

package com.dao;
    
    import java.sql.Connection;
    import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
    import java.sql.ResultSet;
    
    import com.model.StuClass;
    import com.util.StringUtil;
    
    
    
    
    
    /**
     * 学生班级Dao类
     * @author ASUS
     *
     */
    public class StuClassDao {
        
    	/**
    	 * 学生班级添加
    	 * @param con
    	 * @param bookType
    	 * @return
    	 * @throws Exception
    	 */
    	public int add(Connection con,StuClass stuClass)throws Exception{
        
    		String sql ="insert into t_stuclass values(null,?,?)";
    		PreparedStatement pstmt=con.prepareStatement(sql);
    		pstmt.setString(1,stuClass.getStuClassName());
    		pstmt.setString(2,stuClass.getStuClassDesc());
    		return pstmt.executeUpdate();
    	}
    	/**
    	 * 学生班级查询
    	 * @param con
    	 * @param stuClass
    	 * @return
    	 * @throws Exception
    	 */
    	public ResultSet list(Connection con,StuClass stuClass)throws Exception{
        
    		StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer("select * from t_stuclass");
    		if(StringUtil.isNotEmpty(stuClass.getStuClassName())) {
        
    			sb.append(" and stuClassName like '%"+stuClass.getStuClassName()+"%'");
    		}
    		PreparedStatement pstmt=con.prepareStatement(sb.toString().replaceFirst("and", "where"));
    		return pstmt.executeQuery();
    	}
    	
    	/**
    	 * 删除学生班级
    	 * @param con
    	 * @param id
    	 * @return
    	 * @throws Exception
    	 */
    	public int delete(Connection con,String id)throws Exception{
        
    		String sql="delete from t_stuclass where id=?";
    		PreparedStatement pstmt=con.prepareStatement(sql);
    		pstmt.setString(1, id);
    		return pstmt.executeUpdate();
    	}
    	
    	/**
    	 * 更新学生班级
    	 * @param con
    	 * @param bookType
    	 * @return
    	 * @throws Exception
    	 */
    	public int update(Connection con,StuClass stuClass)throws Exception{
        
    		String sql="update t_stuclass set stuClassName=?,StuClassDesc=? where id=?";
    		PreparedStatement pstmt=con.prepareStatement(sql);
    		pstmt.setString(1, stuClass.getStuClassName());
    		pstmt.setString(2, stuClass.getStuClassDesc());
    		pstmt.setInt(3, stuClass.getId());
    		return pstmt.executeUpdate();
    	}
    	
    }

StudentDao.java

package com.dao;
    
    import java.sql.Connection;
    import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
    import java.sql.ResultSet;
    
    import com.model.Student;
    import com.util.StringUtil;
    
    /**
     * 学生Dao类
     * @author ASUS
     *
     */
    public class StudentDao {
        
    	/**
    	 * 学生添加
    	 * @param con
    	 * @param student
    	 * @return
    	 * @throws Exception
    	 */
    	public int add(Connection con,Student student)throws Exception{
        
    		String sql="insert into t_student values(null,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
    		PreparedStatement pstmt=con.prepareStatement(sql);
    		pstmt.setString(1,student.getName());
    		pstmt.setString(2,student.getHome());
    		pstmt.setString(3,student.getSex());
    		pstmt.setFloat(4,student.getScore());
    		pstmt.setInt(5,student.getStuClassId());
    		pstmt.setString(6,student.getStuDesc());
    		return pstmt.executeUpdate();
    	}
    	
    	/**
    	 * 学生信息查询
    	 * @param con
    	 * @param book
    	 * @return
    	 * @throws Exception
    	 */
    	public ResultSet list(Connection con,Student stu)throws Exception{
        
    		StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer("select * from t_student b,t_stuclass bt where b.stuClassId=bt.id");
    		if(StringUtil.isNotEmpty(stu.getName())) {
        
    			sb.append(" and b.name like '%"+stu.getName()+"%'");
    		}
    		if(StringUtil.isNotEmpty(stu.getHome())) {
        
    			sb.append(" and b.home like '%"+stu.getHome()+"%'");
    		}
    		if(stu.getStuClassId()!=null&&stu.getStuClassId()!=-1) {
        
    			sb.append(" and b.stuClassId ="+stu.getStuClassId());
    		} 
    		PreparedStatement pstmt=con.prepareStatement(sb.toString());
    		return pstmt.executeQuery();
    	}
    	
    	/**
    	 * 学生信息删除
    	 * @param con
    	 * @param id
    	 * @return
    	 * @throws Exception
    	 */
    	public int delete(Connection con,String id)throws Exception{
        
    		String sql="delete from t_student where id=?";
    		PreparedStatement pstmt=con.prepareStatement(sql);
    		pstmt.setString(1,id);
    		return pstmt.executeUpdate();
    	}
    	
    	/**
    	 * 学生信息修改
    	 * @param con
    	 * @param stu
    	 * @return
    	 * @throws Exception
    	 */
    	public int update(Connection con,Student stu)throws Exception{
        
    		String sql="update t_student set name=?,home=?,sex=?,score=?,stuDesc=?,stuClassId=? where id=?";
    		PreparedStatement pstmt=con.prepareStatement(sql);
    		pstmt.setString(1,stu.getName());
    		pstmt.setString(2,stu.getHome());
    		pstmt.setString(3,stu.getSex());
    		pstmt.setFloat(4,stu.getScore());
    		pstmt.setString(5,stu.getStuDesc());
    		pstmt.setInt(6,stu.getStuClassId());
    		pstmt.setInt(7,stu.getId());
    		return pstmt.executeUpdate();
    	}
    	
    	/**
    	 * 指定学生班级下是否存在学生
    	 * @param con
    	 * @param stuClassId
    	 * @return
    	 * @throws Exception
    	 */
    	public boolean existBookByBookTypeId(Connection con,String stuClassId)throws Exception{
        
    		String sql="select * from t_student where stuClassId=?";
    		PreparedStatement pstmt=con.prepareStatement(sql);
    		pstmt.setString(1,stuClassId);
    		ResultSet rs=pstmt.executeQuery();
    		return rs.next();
    	}
    }

UserDao.java

package com.dao;
    
    import java.sql.Connection;
    import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
    import java.sql.ResultSet;
    
    import com.model.User;
    
    
    /**
     * ûDao
     * @author ASUS
     *
     */
    public class UserDao {
        
    	/**
    	 * ¼֤
    	 * @param con
    	 * @param user
    	 * @return
    	 * @throws Exception
    	 */
    	public User login(Connection con,User user)throws Exception{
        
    		User resultUser=null;
    		String sql="select * from t_user where userName=? and password=?";
    		PreparedStatement pstmt=con.prepareStatement(sql);
    		pstmt.setString(1, user.getUserName());
    		pstmt.setString(2, user.getPassword());
    		ResultSet rs=pstmt.executeQuery();
    		if(rs.next()) {
        
    			resultUser=new User();
    			resultUser.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
    			resultUser.setUserName(rs.getString("userName"));
    			resultUser.setPassword(rs.getString("password"));
    		}
    		return resultUser;
    	}
    }

MainFrm.java

package com.view;
    
    import java.awt.BorderLayout;
    import java.awt.EventQueue;
    
    import javax.swing.JFrame;
    import javax.swing.JPanel;
    import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
    import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
    import javax.swing.JInternalFrame;
    import javax.swing.JMenu;
    import javax.swing.JPopupMenu;
    import java.awt.Component;
    import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
    import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
    import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
    import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
    import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
    import java.awt.Font;
    import javax.swing.GroupLayout;
    import javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment;
    import javax.swing.JDesktopPane;
    import java.awt.Color;
    import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
    import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
    import javax.swing.JLabel;
    import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
    import java.awt.Toolkit;
    import javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement;
    
    public class MainFrm extends JFrame {
        
    
    	private JPanel contentPane;
    	private JDesktopPane table=null;
    	/**
    	 * @wbp.nonvisual location=-261,584
    	 */
    	private final JInternalFrame internalFrame = new JInternalFrame("New JInternalFrame");
    
    	/**
    	 * Launch the application.
    	 */
    	public static void main(String[] args) {
        
    		EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
        
    			public void run() {
        
    				try {
        
    					MainFrm frame = new MainFrm();
    					frame.setVisible(true);
    				} catch (Exception e) {
        
    					e.printStackTrace();
    				}
    			}
    		});
    	}
    
    	/**
    	 * Create the frame.
    	 */
    	public MainFrm() {
        
    		setIconImage(Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(MainFrm.class.getResource("/icon/\u7EBF\u6027\u7537\u5B66\u751F.png")));
    		setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD, 25));
    		internalFrame.setVisible(true);
    		setTitle("\u5B66\u751F\u7BA1\u7406\u7CFB\u7EDF\u4E3B\u754C\u9762");
    		setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    		setBounds(100, 100, 1761, 1048);
    		
    		JMenuBar menuBar = new JMenuBar();
    		setJMenuBar(menuBar);
    		
    		JMenu mnNewMenu = new JMenu("\u57FA\u672C\u6570\u636E\u7EF4\u62A4");
    		mnNewMenu.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
    		mnNewMenu.setIcon(new ImageIcon(MainFrm.class.getResource("/icon/Maintenance_16px_1190918_easyicon.net.png")));
    		menuBar.add(mnNewMenu);
    		
    		JMenu menu = new JMenu("\u5B66\u751F\u73ED\u7EA7\u7BA1\u7406");
    		menu.setIcon(new ImageIcon(MainFrm.class.getResource("/icon/edit\u7F16\u8F91.png")));
    		mnNewMenu.add(menu);
    		
    		JMenuItem menuItem = new JMenuItem("\u5B66\u751F\u73ED\u7EA7\u6DFB\u52A0");
    		menuItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        
    			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        
    				StuClassAddInterFrm bookTypeAddInterFrm=new StuClassAddInterFrm();
    				bookTypeAddInterFrm.setVisible(true);
    				table.add(bookTypeAddInterFrm);
    			}
    		});
    		menuItem.setIcon(new ImageIcon(MainFrm.class.getResource("/icon/add_folder_16.681757656458px_1232041_easyicon.net.png")));
    		menu.add(menuItem);
    		
    		JMenuItem menuItem_1 = new JMenuItem("\u5B66\u751F\u73ED\u7EA7\u7EF4\u62A4");
    		menuItem_1.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        
    			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        
    				StuClassManageInterFrm bookTypeManageInterFrm=new StuClassManageInterFrm();
    				bookTypeManageInterFrm.setVisible(true);
    				table.add(bookTypeManageInterFrm);
    			}
    		});
    		menuItem_1.setIcon(new ImageIcon(MainFrm.class.getResource("/icon/\u7EBF\u6027\u94C5\u7B14.png")));
    		menu.add(menuItem_1);
    		
    		JMenu mnNewMenu_2 = new JMenu("\u5B66\u751F\u7BA1\u7406");
    		mnNewMenu_2.setIcon(new ImageIcon(MainFrm.class.getResource("/icon/edit\u7F16\u8F91.png")));
    		mnNewMenu.add(mnNewMenu_2);
    		
    		JMenuItem menuItem_2 = new JMenuItem("\u5B66\u751F\u6DFB\u52A0");
    		menuItem_2.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        
    			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        
    				StudentAddInterFrm bookAddInterFrm=new StudentAddInterFrm();
    				bookAddInterFrm.setVisible(true);
    				table.add(bookAddInterFrm);
    			}
    		});
    		menuItem_2.setIcon(new ImageIcon(MainFrm.class.getResource("/icon/plus\u6DFB\u52A0.png")));
    		mnNewMenu_2.add(menuItem_2);
    		
    		JMenuItem menuItem_3 = new JMenuItem("\u5B66\u751F\u7EF4\u62A4");
    		menuItem_3.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        
    			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        
    				StudentManageInterFrm bookManageInterFrm=new StudentManageInterFrm();
    				bookManageInterFrm.setVisible(true);
    				table.add(bookManageInterFrm);	
    			}
    		});
    		menuItem_3.setIcon(new ImageIcon(MainFrm.class.getResource("/icon/\u7EBF\u6027\u94C5\u7B14.png")));
    		mnNewMenu_2.add(menuItem_3);
    		
    		JMenuItem menuItem_4 = new JMenuItem("\u5B89\u5168\u9000\u51FA");
    		menuItem_4.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        
    			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        
    				int result=JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, "是否退出系统");
    				if(result==0) {
        
    					dispose();
    				}
    			}
    		});
    		menuItem_4.setIcon(new ImageIcon(MainFrm.class.getResource("/icon/\u767B\u5F55-\u8F93\u5165\u6E05\u7A7A.png")));
    		mnNewMenu.add(menuItem_4);
    		
    		JMenu mnNewMenu_1 = new JMenu("\u5173\u4E8E\u6211\u4EEC");
    		mnNewMenu_1.setIcon(new ImageIcon(MainFrm.class.getResource("/icon/\u9996\u98755.png")));
    		menuBar.add(mnNewMenu_1);
    		
    		JMenuItem mntmjava = new JMenuItem("\u5173\u4E8E\u4F5C\u8005");
    		mntmjava.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
        
    			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        
    				JavaFrm java1234InterFrm=new JavaFrm();
    				java1234InterFrm.setVisible(true);
    				table.add(java1234InterFrm);
    				
    			}
    		});
    		mntmjava.setIcon(new ImageIcon(MainFrm.class.getResource("/icon/collaborator_32px_1170216_easyicon.net.png")));
    		mnNewMenu_1.add(mntmjava);
    		contentPane = new JPanel();
    		contentPane.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
    		contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
    		setContentPane(contentPane);
    		
    		table = new JDesktopPane();
    		table.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
    		GroupLayout gl_contentPane = new GroupLayout(contentPane);
    		gl_contentPane.setHorizontalGroup(
    			gl_contentPane.createParallelGroup(Alignment.LEADING)
    				.addGroup(gl_contentPane.createSequentialGroup()
    					.addContainerGap()
    					.addComponent(table, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 1728, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
    					.addContainerGap(GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE))
    		);
    		gl_contentPane.setVerticalGroup(
    			gl_contentPane.createParallelGroup(Alignment.LEADING)
    				.addGroup(gl_contentPane.createSequentialGroup()
    					.addComponent(table, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 970, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
    					.addContainerGap(GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE))
    		);
    		contentPane.setLayout(gl_contentPane);
    		contentPane.add(table,BorderLayout.CENTER);
    		
    		JLabel lblL = new JLabel("l");
    		lblL.setIcon(new ImageIcon(MainFrm.class.getResource("/photo/046.jpg")));
    		
    		JLabel label = new JLabel("");
    		label.setIcon(new ImageIcon(MainFrm.class.getResource("/photo/120.jpg")));
    		GroupLayout gl_table = new GroupLayout(table);
    		gl_table.setHorizontalGroup(
    			gl_table.createParallelGroup(Alignment.TRAILING)
    				.addGroup(Alignment.LEADING, gl_table.createSequentialGroup()
    					.addContainerGap()
    					.addComponent(label)
    					.addPreferredGap(ComponentPlacement.RELATED, 501, Short.MAX_VALUE)
    					.addComponent(lblL, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 589, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
    					.addGap(32))
    		);
    		gl_table.setVerticalGroup(
    			gl_table.createParallelGroup(Alignment.LEADING)
    				.addGroup(gl_table.createSequentialGroup()
    					.addContainerGap(404, Short.MAX_VALUE)
    					.addGroup(gl_table.createParallelGroup(Alignment.LEADING)
    						.addGroup(Alignment.TRAILING, gl_table.createSequentialGroup()
    							.addComponent(label)
    							.addGap(54))
    						.addGroup(Alignment.TRAILING, gl_table.createSequentialGroup()
    							.addComponent(lblL, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 435, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
    							.addGap(67))))
    		);
    		table.setLayout(gl_table);
    		
    		//设置最大化
    		this.setExtendedState(JFrame.MAXIMIZED_BOTH);
    	}
    
    	private static void addPopup(Component component, final JPopupMenu popup) {
        
    		component.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
        
    			public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
        
    				if (e.isPopupTrigger()) {
        
    					showMenu(e);
    				}
    			}
    			public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
        
    				if (e.isPopupTrigger()) {
        
    					showMenu(e);
    				}
    			}
    			private void showMenu(MouseEvent e) {
        
    				popup.show(e.getComponent(), e.getX(), e.getY());
    			}
    		});
    	}
    }

[https_gitee.com_liu-yipin_stu-manager]: https://gitee.com/liu-yipin/stu-manager
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