选择系统铃声通知

偏执的太偏执、 2023-10-05 10:43 57阅读 0赞

SoundSettingMainActivity

package cn.mvp.test;
    
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.content.Intent;
    import android.content.SharedPreferences;
    import android.media.Ringtone;
    import android.media.RingtoneManager;
    import android.net.Uri;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.preference.Preference;
    import android.preference.PreferenceActivity;
    import android.preference.PreferenceGroup;
    import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
    import android.preference.PreferenceScreen;
    
    import cn.mvp.R;
    
    public class SoundSettingMainActivity extends PreferenceActivity  {
    
    	public static void open(Context con) {
    		Intent intent = new Intent(con,SoundSettingMainActivity.class);
    		con.startActivity(intent);
    	}
    
    	private static final int SMS_RINGTONE_PICKED = 1;
    	private static final int PHONE_RINGTONE_PICKED = 2;
    	private static final int ALARM_RINGTONE_PICKED = 3;
    	private static final int SDCARD_RINGTONE_PICKED = 4;
    	
    	public static final String NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE    = "pref_notification_ringtone";
    	public static final String NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME = "pref_notification_ringtone_name";
    	public static final String PHONE_RINGTONE    = "pref_phone_ringtone";
    	public static final String PHONE_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME    = "pref_phone_ringtone_title_name";
    	public static final String ALARM_RINGTONE    = "pref_alarm_ringtone";
    	public static final String ALARM_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME    = "pref_alarm_ringtone_title_name";
    	public static final String SDCARD_RINGTONE    = "pref_sdcard_ringtone";
    	public static final String SDCARD_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME    = "pref_sdcard_ringtone_title_name";
    	
    	private String notificationStr;
    	private String phoneStr;
    	private String alarmStr;
    	private String sdcardStr;
    	
    	private Preference mMmsSoundsPref;
    	private Preference mPhoneSoundsPref;
    	private Preference mAlarmSoundsPref;
    	private Preference mSdcardSoundsPref;
    	
    	@Override
        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preferences);
            setMessagePreferences();
            setDefaultPreferences();
        }
        
        private void setMessagePreferences() {
        	mMmsSoundsPref = findPreference("pref_sms_ringtone");
        	mPhoneSoundsPref = findPreference("pref_phone_ringtone");
        	mAlarmSoundsPref = findPreference("pref_alarm_ringtone");
        	mSdcardSoundsPref = findPreference("pref_sdcard_ringtone");
        }
        
        private void setDefaultPreferences(){
        	SharedPreferences innersharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(SoundSettingMainActivity.this);
        	String notificationRingtoneTitleName = innersharedPreferences.getString(NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME, null);
        	if(notificationRingtoneTitleName!=null){
        		mMmsSoundsPref.setSummary(notificationRingtoneTitleName);
        	}else{
        		mMmsSoundsPref.setSummary(getString(R.string.pref_summary_notification_ringtone));
        	}
        	
        	String phoneRingtoneTitleName = innersharedPreferences.getString(PHONE_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME, null);
        	if(phoneRingtoneTitleName!=null){
        		mPhoneSoundsPref.setSummary(phoneRingtoneTitleName);
        	}else{
        		mPhoneSoundsPref.setSummary(getString(R.string.pref_summary_phone_ringtone));
        	}
        	
        	String alarmRingtoneTitleName = innersharedPreferences.getString(ALARM_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME, null);
        	if(alarmRingtoneTitleName!=null){
        		mAlarmSoundsPref.setSummary(alarmRingtoneTitleName);
        	}else{
        		mAlarmSoundsPref.setSummary(getString(R.string.pref_summary_alarm_ringtone));
        	}
        	
        	String sdcardRingtoneTitleName = innersharedPreferences.getString(SDCARD_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME, null);
        	if(sdcardRingtoneTitleName!=null){
        		mSdcardSoundsPref.setSummary(sdcardRingtoneTitleName);
        	}else{
        		mSdcardSoundsPref.setSummary(getString(R.string.pref_summary_sdcard_ringtone));
        	}
        }
    
    	@Override
    	public boolean onPreferenceTreeClick(PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen,
    			Preference preference) {
    		if (preference == mMmsSoundsPref){
    			doPickSmsRingtone();
    		}
    		else if(preference == mPhoneSoundsPref){
    			doPickPhoneRingtone();
    		}
            else if(preference == mAlarmSoundsPref){
            	doPickAlarmRingtone();
    		}
            else if(preference == mSdcardSoundsPref){
            	doPickSdcardRingtone();
            }
    		return super.onPreferenceTreeClick(preferenceScreen, preference);
    	}
    	
    	private void doPickSmsRingtone(){
    		SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);  
    		notificationStr = sharedPreferences.getString(NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE, null); 
        	
            Intent intent = new Intent(RingtoneManager.ACTION_RINGTONE_PICKER);
            // Allow user to pick 'Default'
            intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_SHOW_DEFAULT, true);
            // Show only ringtones
            intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_TYPE, RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
            //set the default Notification value
            intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_DEFAULT_URI, RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION));
            // Don't show 'Silent'
            intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_SHOW_SILENT, true);
    
            Uri notificationUri;
            if (notificationStr != null) {
            	notificationUri = Uri.parse(notificationStr);
                // Put checkmark next to the current ringtone for this contact
                intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_EXISTING_URI, notificationUri);
            } else {
                // Otherwise pick default ringtone Uri so that something is selected.
            	notificationUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
                // Put checkmark next to the current ringtone for this contact
                intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_EXISTING_URI, notificationUri);
            }
    
            // Launch!
            startActivityForResult(intent, SMS_RINGTONE_PICKED);
    	}
    	
    	private void doPickPhoneRingtone(){
    		SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);  
    		phoneStr = sharedPreferences.getString(PHONE_RINGTONE, null); 
    		
    		Intent intent = new Intent(RingtoneManager.ACTION_RINGTONE_PICKER);
            // Allow user to pick 'Default'
            intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_SHOW_DEFAULT, true);
            // Show only ringtones
            intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_TYPE, RingtoneManager.TYPE_RINGTONE);
            //set the default Notification value
            intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_DEFAULT_URI, RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_RINGTONE));
            // Don't show 'Silent'
            intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_SHOW_SILENT, true);
            
            Uri phoneUri;
            if (phoneStr != null) {
            	phoneUri = Uri.parse(phoneStr);
                // Put checkmark next to the current ringtone for this contact
                intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_EXISTING_URI, phoneUri);
            } else {
                // Otherwise pick default ringtone Uri so that something is selected.
            	phoneUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_RINGTONE);
                // Put checkmark next to the current ringtone for this contact
                intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_EXISTING_URI, phoneUri);
            }
            
            startActivityForResult(intent, PHONE_RINGTONE_PICKED);
    	}
    	
    	private void doPickAlarmRingtone(){
    		SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);  
    		alarmStr = sharedPreferences.getString(ALARM_RINGTONE, null); 
    		
    		Intent intent = new Intent(RingtoneManager.ACTION_RINGTONE_PICKER);
            // Allow user to pick 'Default'
            intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_SHOW_DEFAULT, true);
            // Show only ringtones
            intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_TYPE, RingtoneManager.TYPE_ALARM);
            //set the default Notification value
            intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_DEFAULT_URI, RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_ALARM));
            // Don't show 'Silent'
            intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_SHOW_SILENT, true);
            
            Uri alarmUri;
            if (alarmStr != null) {
            	alarmUri = Uri.parse(alarmStr);
                // Put checkmark next to the current ringtone for this contact
                intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_EXISTING_URI, alarmUri);
            } else {
                // Otherwise pick default ringtone Uri so that something is selected.
            	alarmUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_ALARM);
                // Put checkmark next to the current ringtone for this contact
                intent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_EXISTING_URI, alarmUri);
            }
            
            startActivityForResult(intent, ALARM_RINGTONE_PICKED);
    	}
    	
    	private void doPickSdcardRingtone(){
    		SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);  
    		sdcardStr = sharedPreferences.getString(SDCARD_RINGTONE, null); 
    		
    		Uri sdcardUri = null;
        	if (sdcardStr != null) {
        		sdcardUri = Uri.parse(sdcardStr);
        	} 
    		
            Intent innerIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
            innerIntent.setType("audio/*");
            //you could lookup the framework the type of audio,if you don`t want use the Recorder use the note code
    //        innerIntent.setType("audio/aac");
    //        innerIntent.setType("audio/mp3");
    //        innerIntent.setType("audio/midi");
            // Put checkmark next to the current ringtone for this contact
            innerIntent.putExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_EXISTING_URI, sdcardUri);
            Intent wrapperIntent = Intent.createChooser(innerIntent, null);
            startActivityForResult(wrapperIntent, SDCARD_RINGTONE_PICKED);
    	}
    
    	@Override
    	protected void onResume() {
    		setDefaultPreferences();
    		super.onResume();
    	}
    
    	@Override
    	protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    		SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);  
            SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();  
    		if (resultCode != RESULT_OK) {
                return;
            }
    		
    		switch (requestCode) {
    		      case SMS_RINGTONE_PICKED:{
    		    	  Uri pickedUri = data.getParcelableExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_PICKED_URI);
    		    	  if(null == pickedUri){
    		    		  editor.putString(NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME, getString(R.string.select_ringtone_slient));
    		    		  editor.putString(NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE, null); 
    		    		  editor.commit(); 
    		    	  }else{
    		    		  Ringtone ringtone =  RingtoneManager.getRingtone(SoundSettingMainActivity.this, pickedUri);
    		    		  String strRingtone = ringtone.getTitle(SoundSettingMainActivity.this);
    		    		  editor.putString(NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME, strRingtone);
    		    		  editor.putString(NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE, pickedUri.toString());  
    		    		  editor.commit();  
    		    	  }
    		    	  break;
    		      }
    		      case PHONE_RINGTONE_PICKED:{
    		    	  Uri pickedUri = data.getParcelableExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_PICKED_URI);
    		    	  if(null == pickedUri){
    		    		  editor.putString(PHONE_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME, getString(R.string.select_ringtone_slient));
    		    		  editor.putString(PHONE_RINGTONE, null); 
    		    		  editor.commit(); 
    		    	  }else{
    		    		  phoneStr = pickedUri.toString();
    		    		  Ringtone ringtone =  RingtoneManager.getRingtone(SoundSettingMainActivity.this, pickedUri);
    		    		  String strRingtone = ringtone.getTitle(SoundSettingMainActivity.this);
    		    		  editor.putString(PHONE_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME, strRingtone);
    		    		  editor.putString(PHONE_RINGTONE, pickedUri.toString());  
    		    		  editor.commit();  
    		    	  }
    		    	  break;
    		      }
    		      case ALARM_RINGTONE_PICKED:{
    		    	  Uri pickedUri = data.getParcelableExtra(RingtoneManager.EXTRA_RINGTONE_PICKED_URI);
    		    	  if(null == pickedUri){
    		    		  editor.putString(ALARM_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME, getString(R.string.select_ringtone_slient));
    		    		  editor.putString(ALARM_RINGTONE, null); 
    		    		  editor.commit(); 
    		    	  }else{
    		    		  Ringtone ringtone =  RingtoneManager.getRingtone(SoundSettingMainActivity.this, pickedUri);
    		    		  String strRingtone = ringtone.getTitle(SoundSettingMainActivity.this);
    		    		  editor.putString(ALARM_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME, strRingtone);
    		    		  editor.putString(ALARM_RINGTONE, pickedUri.toString());  
    		    		  editor.commit();  
    		    	  }
    		    	  break;
    		      }
    		      case SDCARD_RINGTONE_PICKED:{
    		    	  Uri pickedUri = data.getData();
    		    	  if(null != pickedUri){
    		    		  notificationStr = pickedUri.toString();
    		    		  Ringtone ringtone =  RingtoneManager.getRingtone(SoundSettingMainActivity.this, pickedUri);
    		    		  String strRingtone = ringtone.getTitle(SoundSettingMainActivity.this);
    		    		  editor.putString(SDCARD_RINGTONE_TITLE_NAME, strRingtone);
    		    		  editor.putString(SDCARD_RINGTONE, pickedUri.toString());  
    		    		  editor.commit();  
    		    	  }
    		    	  break;
    		      }
    		      default:break;
    		}
    	}
    }

strings.xml

<resources>
        <string name="app_name">工具类</string>
    
        
        <string name="hello">Hello World, SoundSettingMainActivity!</string>
        <string name="pref_sounds_storage_title">SoundSetting</string>
        <string name="pref_title_notification_ringtone">选择短信铃声</string>
        <string name="pref_summary_notification_ringtone">默认短信铃声</string>
        <string name="pref_title_phone_ringtone">选择手机铃声</string>
        <string name="pref_summary_phone_ringtone">默认手机铃声</string>
        <string name="pref_title_alarm_ringtone">选择闹钟铃声</string>
        <string name="pref_summary_alarm_ringtone">默认闹钟铃声</string>
        <string name="pref_title_sdcard_ringtone">选择Sdcard中的铃声</string>
        <string name="pref_summary_sdcard_ringtone">默认Sdcard铃声</string>
        <string name="select_ringtone_slient">静音</string>
    </resources>

preferences.xml (I:\\MAndroid\\MUtils\\app\\src\\main\\res\\xml\\preferences.xml)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <PreferenceScreen
      xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    	  <PreferenceCategory android:title="选择铃声"
    	                      android:key="pref_key_storage_settings">
    	           <Preference         
    	                    android:layout="?android:attr/preferenceLayoutChild"
                            android:key="pref_sms_ringtone"
                            android:ringtoneType="notification"
                            android:title="选择短信铃声"
                            android:summary="默认短信铃声"
                   />
                   <Preference
    	                    android:layout="?android:attr/preferenceLayoutChild"
                            android:key="pref_phone_ringtone"
                            android:ringtoneType="notification"
                            android:title="选择手机铃声"
                            android:summary="默认手机铃声"
                   />
                   <Preference
    	                    android:layout="?android:attr/preferenceLayoutChild"
                            android:key="pref_alarm_ringtone"
                            android:ringtoneType="notification"
                            android:title="选择闹钟铃声"
                            android:summary="默认闹钟铃声"
                   />
                   <Preference
    	                    android:layout="?android:attr/preferenceLayoutChild"
                            android:key="pref_sdcard_ringtone"
                            android:ringtoneType="notification"
                            android:title="选择Sdcard中的铃声"
                            android:summary="默认Sdcard铃声"
                   />
    	  </PreferenceCategory>
    </PreferenceScreen>

忘记在哪儿看到的了,侵删