Centos中Redis的下载编译与安装(超详细)

亦凉 2023-10-07 08:09 14阅读 0赞

## 场景 ##

NoSQL，泛指非关系型的数据库，NoSQL即Not-Only SQL，它可以作为关系型数据库的良好补充。随着互联网web2.0网站的兴起，非关系型的数据库现在成了一个极其热门的新领域，非关系数据库产品的发展非常迅速

Redis是用C语言开发的一个开源的高性能键值对（key-value）数据库。它通过提供多种键值数据类型来适应不同场景下的存储需求，目前为止Redis支持的键值数据类型如下：  
字符串类型  
散列类型  
列表类型  
集合类型  
有序集合类型

搭建好Centos环境，这里使用的是Vmware搭建测试环境。

然后使用XShell连接，如果在连接时遇到

CentOs中怎样打开默认网卡并查看ip：

[https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO\_LIUMANG\_QIZHI/article/details/103955347][https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_103955347]

注：

博客：  
[https://blog.csdn.net/badao\_liumang\_qizhi][https_blog.csdn.net_badao_liumang_qizhi]  
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## 实现 ##

### Redis下载 ###

从官网下载，\[Redis官网点击下载\]([http://download.redis.io/releases/][http_download.redis.io_releases])

选择相应版本并点击下载安装tar包

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

### 安装C插件 ###

在安装Redis之前需要安装C和C++的插件

yum install gcc-c++

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

出现如下提示，输入Y

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

安装成功

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

### 编译与安装 ###

连接Centos，然后进入到local目录下

cd /usr/local

然后使用rz 命令或者ftp将tar包上传到此目录下

输入如下命令解压

tar -zxvf redis-5.0.7.tar.gz

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

然后进入到解压后的目录

cd redis-5.0.7

执行编译

make

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

然后指定安装目录进行安装

make PREFIX= /usr/local/redis install

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

[https_blog.csdn.net_BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI_article_details_103955347]: https://blog.csdn.net/BADAO_LIUMANG_QIZHI/article/details/103955347
[https_blog.csdn.net_badao_liumang_qizhi]: https://blog.csdn.net/badao_liumang_qizhi
[http_download.redis.io_releases]: http://download.redis.io/releases/
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