1. Windows 安装 elasticsearch-8.5.1 和 kibana

水深无声 2023-10-08 17:13 63阅读 0赞

## 1. 准备下载文件 ##

> 记住es启动必须要安装jdk环境才可以，必须要设置环境变量。如果是7.0以后的，es已经内置了java环境了。

**Elasticsearch 下载地址： https://www.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch  
Kibana 下载地址： https://www.elastic.co/downloads/kibana**  
![在这里插入图片描述][59dd74b9a82441e79fd473c4f6de6820.png]

## 2.启动es ##

### 1、配置文件：注意ip用个人ip别用localhost ###

# ======================== Elasticsearch Configuration =========================
    #
    # NOTE: Elasticsearch comes with reasonable defaults for most settings.
    #       Before you set out to tweak and tune the configuration, make sure you
    #       understand what are you trying to accomplish and the consequences.
    #
    # The primary way of configuring a node is via this file. This template lists
    # the most important settings you may want to configure for a production cluster.
    #
    # Please consult the documentation for further information on configuration options:
    # https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/index.html
    #
    # ---------------------------------- Cluster -----------------------------------
    #
    # Use a descriptive name for your cluster:
    #
    #cluster.name: my-application
    #
    # ------------------------------------ Node ------------------------------------
    #
    # Use a descriptive name for the node:
    #
    #node.name: node-1
    #
    # Add custom attributes to the node:
    #
    #node.attr.rack: r1
    #
    # ----------------------------------- Paths ------------------------------------
    #
    # Path to directory where to store the data (separate multiple locations by comma):
    #
    #path.data: /path/to/data
    #
    # Path to log files:
    #
    #path.logs: /path/to/logs
    #
    # ----------------------------------- Memory -----------------------------------
    #
    # Lock the memory on startup:
    #
    #bootstrap.memory_lock: true
    #
    # Make sure that the heap size is set to about half the memory available
    # on the system and that the owner of the process is allowed to use this
    # limit.
    #
    # Elasticsearch performs poorly when the system is swapping the memory.
    #
    # ---------------------------------- Network -----------------------------------
    #
    # By default Elasticsearch is only accessible on localhost. Set a different
    # address here to expose this node on the network:
    #
    network.host: 192.168.1.5
    #
    # By default Elasticsearch listens for HTTP traffic on the first free port it
    # finds starting at 9200. Set a specific HTTP port here:
    #
    #http.port: 9200
    #
    # For more information, consult the network module documentation.
    #
    # --------------------------------- Discovery ----------------------------------
    #
    # Pass an initial list of hosts to perform discovery when this node is started:
    # The default list of hosts is ["127.0.0.1", "[::1]"]
    #
    #discovery.seed_hosts: ["host1", "host2"]
    #
    # Bootstrap the cluster using an initial set of master-eligible nodes:
    #
    #cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["node-1", "node-2"]
    #
    # For more information, consult the discovery and cluster formation module documentation.
    #
    # --------------------------------- Readiness ----------------------------------
    #
    # Enable an unauthenticated TCP readiness endpoint on localhost
    #
    #readiness.port: 9399
    #
    # ---------------------------------- Various -----------------------------------
    #
    # Allow wildcard deletion of indices:
    #
    #action.destructive_requires_name: false
    
    #----------------------- BEGIN SECURITY AUTO CONFIGURATION -----------------------
    #
    # The following settings, TLS certificates, and keys have been automatically      
    # generated to configure Elasticsearch security features on 21-11-2022 12:30:06
    #
    # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    # Enable security features
    xpack.security.enabled: true
    
    xpack.security.enrollment.enabled: true
    
    # Enable encryption for HTTP API client connections, such as Kibana, Logstash, and Agents
    xpack.security.http.ssl:
      enabled: true
      keystore.path: certs/http.p12
    
    # Enable encryption and mutual authentication between cluster nodes
    xpack.security.transport.ssl:
      enabled: true
      verification_mode: certificate
      keystore.path: certs/transport.p12
      truststore.path: certs/transport.p12
    # Create a new cluster with the current node only
    # Additional nodes can still join the cluster later
    cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["SK-20211114XKAI"]
    
    # Allow HTTP API connections from anywhere
    # Connections are encrypted and require user authentication
    http.host: 0.0.0.0
    
    # Allow other nodes to join the cluster from anywhere
    # Connections are encrypted and mutually authenticated
    #transport.host: 0.0.0.0
    
    #----------------------- END SECURITY AUTO CONFIGURATION -------------------------

### 2、解压启动：\\elasticsearch-8.5.1\\bin\\elasticsearch.bat ###

![在这里插入图片描述][751c80a1bcc54dc093d7a9ed06d7a834.png]

### 3、重置登录密码 ###

*  在es的bin目录，执行cmd；
 *  执行：elasticsearch-reset-password -u elastic
 *  重启一下就可以用了

![在这里插入图片描述][455e4ff335cd49cca779176f36ee38e5.png]

**注意这里有个小坑：**

> 如果你的bin/elasticsearch.yml 文件里面没有xpack.security.enabled: true  
> 这个配置，需要加上在重置密码哦

**3、请求看看是否启动完成**

请求地址：https://localhost:9200/  
![在这里插入图片描述][05c06137baa94671b05fa0f18a165c43.png]

## 3.启动kibana ##

### 1、修改配置文件 ###

**进去kibana的config文件夹中的kibana.yml，添加配置**

server.port: 5601
    server.host: "192.168.1.5"
    i18n.locale: "zh-CN"

### 2、生成秘钥 ###

\\elasticsearch-8.5.1\\bin目录下执行（这个秘钥保存起来有用 ）：

elasticsearch-create-enrollment-token -s kibana

![在这里插入图片描述][be129cbc13b543008eff912b67654ad2.png]

### 3、解压启动（kibana-8.5.1\\bin\\kibana.bat） ###

![在这里插入图片描述][e5527815143c454695c7a6ba7b7443b8.png]

### 4、请求地址 （配置秘钥） ###

**http://192.168.1.5:5601/**  
![在这里插入图片描述][608a8bb4391845c2ad8e91cca7fda428.png]  
**把生成的秘钥粘贴进去**  
![在这里插入图片描述][4f7644674f994f9ea81062228a7e1d8e.png]

### 5、登录成功 ###

**剩下的自己玩，真累，各种大坑安装的时候，终于安装完成了。**  
下面是开发工具页面  
![在这里插入图片描述][ecc52b9584c64e66a8c09885a14cbc57.png]

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[05c06137baa94671b05fa0f18a165c43.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/05c06137baa94671b05fa0f18a165c43.png
[be129cbc13b543008eff912b67654ad2.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/be129cbc13b543008eff912b67654ad2.png
[e5527815143c454695c7a6ba7b7443b8.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/e5527815143c454695c7a6ba7b7443b8.png
[608a8bb4391845c2ad8e91cca7fda428.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/608a8bb4391845c2ad8e91cca7fda428.png
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[ecc52b9584c64e66a8c09885a14cbc57.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/ecc52b9584c64e66a8c09885a14cbc57.png