使用Python获取休息日和工作日还有调休日

淡淡的烟草味﹌ 2023-10-10 01:17 38阅读 0赞

![2410599fa945429fb3b0cc2d55151063.png][]

我用企微的接口写了一个自动上下班提醒打卡的消息提醒，但是呢，节假日了还给我提醒上下班打卡，是不是很过分，所以就想用这个功能判断是不是节假日，从而判断用不用发送打卡提醒。

需要安装一个包：chinese\_calendar

安装命令：

pip install chinesecalendar -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/

![367027a16a9741829b68285b5310f5c2.png][]

并附上企微提醒打卡的接口：

from apscheduler.schedulers.background import BlockingScheduler
    from apscheduler.triggers.cron import CronTrigger
    from chinese_calendar import is_workday, is_holiday, is_in_lieu
    # 企业微信提醒点外卖打卡等
    import datetime
    import requests
    import json
    
    
    def work_on_remind(url, payload):
        # 提醒上班打卡
        headers = {
            'Content-Type': 'application/json'
        }
        response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data=payload)
        print(response.text)
    
    
    def pay_lunch_remind(url, payload):
        # 提醒点外卖
        headers = {
            'Content-Type': 'application/json'
        }
        response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data=payload)
        print(response.text)
    
    
    def work_off_remind(url, payload):
        # 提醒下班打卡
        headers = {
            'Content-Type': 'application/json'
        }
        response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data=payload)
        print(response.text)
    
    
    def run(wx_url):
        current_year = datetime.datetime.now().year
        current_month = datetime.datetime.now().month
        current_day = datetime.datetime.now().day
        current_hour = datetime.datetime.now().hour
        current_minute = datetime.datetime.now().minute
        current_second = datetime.datetime.now().second
        current_time = f"{current_hour}点{current_minute}分{current_second}秒"
        dayOfWeek = datetime.datetime.now().weekday() + 1
        print(f"今天是星期{dayOfWeek}, 当前时间是：{current_time}")
        if is_holiday(datetime.datetime.now()):
            print(f"今天是休息日，不用打卡，日期：{current_year}年{current_month}月{current_day}日")
            return
        if (current_hour == 9) and (50 <= current_minute <= 59):
            content = f"上班打卡了，亲爱的宝子们~，需要艾特的话给我发手机号，今天是星期{dayOfWeek}, 当前时间是：{current_time}"
            payload = json.dumps({
                "msgtype": "text",
                "text": {
                    "content": content,
                    "mentioned_mobile_list": mentioned_mobile_list
                }
            })
            work_on_remind(wx_url, payload)
        elif (current_hour == 11) and (0 <= current_minute < 10):
            content = f"快点外卖吧，吃的胖胖的才有劲干活啊，亲爱的宝~, 需要艾特的话给我发手机号， 当前时间:{current_time}"
            payload = json.dumps({
                "msgtype": "text",
                "text": {
                    "content": content,
                    "mentioned_mobile_list": mentioned_mobile_list
                }
            })
            pay_lunch_remind(wx_url, payload)
        elif (current_hour == 19) and (0 <= current_minute < 10):
            content = f"我的宝，快下班打卡吧！总是忘记打卡的人，是不是你？！！！,需要艾特的话给我发手机号，今天是星期{dayOfWeek}, 当前时间是：{current_time}"
            payload = json.dumps({
                "msgtype": "text",
                "text": {
                    "content": content,
                    "mentioned_mobile_list": mentioned_mobile_list
                }
            })
            work_off_remind(wx_url, payload)
        else:
            print("不用发送打卡内容")
    
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        """
        centos安装初始化文档：
        ps -aux | grep qiwei
        nohup python3 -u qiwei_remind.py > zet_remind.log 2>&1 &
        """
        scheduler = BlockingScheduler()
        # 企业微信机器人接口地址
        mentioned_mobile_list = ["需要艾特人的手机号"]
        wx_url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/webhook/send?key=你的key"
        corn_tab = "*/10 * * * *"
        scheduler.add_job(run, CronTrigger.from_crontab(corn_tab), args=(wx_url,))
        print(f"定时任务启动了：定时提醒签到内容")
        scheduler.start()

[2410599fa945429fb3b0cc2d55151063.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2410599fa945429fb3b0cc2d55151063.png
[367027a16a9741829b68285b5310f5c2.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/367027a16a9741829b68285b5310f5c2.png