java对接阿里云短信平台

刺骨的言语ヽ痛彻心扉 2023-10-10 11:33 65阅读 0赞

### 一. 阿里云管理平台部分: ###

### 第一步: ###

> 注册阿里云账号(钉钉或者支付宝或淘宝都可以登录)

### 第二步: ###

> 开通短信服务

### 第三步: ###

> 申请短信签名(说是要两个小时审核,其实半小时到1小时之间就差不多了.~~阿里效率还是很高的)

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0NqYXZhX21hdGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center]

### 第四步: ###

> 添加短信模板

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0NqYXZhX21hdGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 1]

### 第五步: ###

> 使用云账号登录RAM控制台。  
> 在左侧导航栏的人员管理菜单下，单击用户。  
> 在用户登录名称/显示名称列表下，单击目标RAM用户名称。  
> 在用户AccessKey区域下，单击创建AccessKey。

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*怎么进入RAM控制台?*  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0NqYXZhX21hdGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 2]

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*创建用户:*

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0NqYXZhX21hdGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 3]

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*添加权限:*

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0NqYXZhX21hdGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 4]

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![直接搜索短信就可以出现这两个策略][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0NqYXZhX21hdGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 5]

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后边我们要查看短信接口的api文档,看下怎么对接!  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0NqYXZhX21hdGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 6]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0NqYXZhX21hdGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 7]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0NqYXZhX21hdGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 8]

### 二. 代码部分: ###

import com.aliyuncs.CommonRequest;
    import com.aliyuncs.CommonResponse;
    import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
    import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
    import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
    import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ServerException;
    import com.aliyuncs.http.MethodType;
    import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
    /*
    pom.xml
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
      <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
      <version>4.5.3</version>
    </dependency>
    */
    public class SendSms {
        
        public static void main(String[] args) {
        
            DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", "<accessKeyId>", "<accessSecret>");
            IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
    
            CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
            request.setSysMethod(MethodType.POST);
            request.setSysDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
            request.setSysVersion("2017-05-25");
            request.setSysAction("SendSms");
            request.putQueryParameter("RegionId", "cn-hangzhou");
            
            //需要注意的一点TemplateParam不是你在短信模板中的变量,code才是你在短信模板中的设置的变量
            JSONObject jsonCode = new JSONObject();
            jsonCode.put("code",code);
            request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", jsonCode.toJSONString());// 验证码
            
            try {
        
                CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request);
                System.out.println(response.getData());
            } catch (ServerException e) {
        
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (ClientException e) {
        
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0NqYXZhX21hdGg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 9]  
完毕 ! 有不明白的地方欢迎下方评论…

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