ceph集群提示pgs: 100.000% pgs unknown的一个解决办法

今天药忘吃喽~ 2023-10-11 13:03 51阅读 0赞

ceph集群提示pgs: 100.000% pgs unknown的一个解决办法  
2018年11月05日 14:36:10 帮我起个网名 阅读数 1607更多  
分类专栏： ceph  
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。  
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u014104588/article/details/83687934  
搭完集群后，ceph -w提示

\[root@node1 ~\]\# ceph -w  
cluster:  
id: 2386c327-8eb1-4dd7-9fed-fedff947c383  
health: HEALTH\_WARN  
Reduced data availability: 128 pgs inactive  
  
services:  
mon: 2 daemons, quorum node0,node1  
mgr: openstack(active)  
osd: 3 osds: 3 up, 3 in  
  
data:  
pools: 1 pools, 128 pgs  
objects: 0 objects, 0 B  
usage: 6.0 GiB used, 118 GiB / 124 GiB avail  
pgs: 100.000% pgs unknown  
128 unknown  
  
在网上查了很久说是需要将osd crush update on start 设置为true，我试了之后发现也不行，最后发现是crush map设置的不对。  
从下面可以看出我的host不在root之中

\[root@node1 ~\]\# ceph osd crush tree  
ID CLASS WEIGHT TYPE NAME  
\-7 1.00000 host node2  
2 hdd 1.00000 osd.2  
\-5 1.00000 host node1  
1 hdd 1.00000 osd.1  
\-2 1.00000 host node0  
0 hdd 1.00000 osd.0  
\-1 0 root default

host node0 \{  
id -2 \# do not change unnecessarily  
id -3 class hdd \# do not change unnecessarily  
\# weight 1.000  
alg straw2  
hash 0 \# rjenkins1  
item osd.0 weight 1.000  
\}  
host node1 \{  
id -5 \# do not change unnecessarily  
id -6 class hdd \# do not change unnecessarily  
\# weight 1.000  
alg straw2  
hash 0 \# rjenkins1  
item osd.1 weight 1.000  
\}  
host node2 \{  
id -7 \# do not change unnecessarily  
id -8 class hdd \# do not change unnecessarily  
\# weight 1.000  
alg straw2  
hash 0 \# rjenkins1  
item osd.2 weight 1.000  
\}  
\# buckets  
root default \{  
id -1 \# do not change unnecessarily  
id -4 class hdd \# do not change unnecessarily  
\# weight 0.000  
alg straw2  
hash 0 \# rjenkins1  
\}

修改方法

将crush map导出  
ceph osd getcrushmap -o /tmp/mycrushmap

将crush map反编译为可读模式  
crushtool -d /tmp/mycrushmap > /tmp/mycrushmap.txt  
\[root@ceph1 ~\]\# more /tmp/mycrushmap.txt  
\# begin crush map  
tunable choose\_local\_tries 0  
tunable choose\_local\_fallback\_tries 0  
tunable choose\_total\_tries 50  
tunable chooseleaf\_descend\_once 1  
tunable chooseleaf\_vary\_r 1  
tunable chooseleaf\_stable 1  
tunable straw\_calc\_version 1  
tunable allowed\_bucket\_algs 54

\# devices  
device 0 osd.0 class hdd  
device 1 osd.1 class hdd  
device 2 osd.2 class hdd

\# types  
type 0 osd  
type 1 host  
type 2 chassis  
type 3 rack  
type 4 row  
type 5 pdu  
type 6 pod  
type 7 room  
type 8 datacenter  
type 9 zone  
type 10 region  
type 11 root

\# buckets  
root default \{  
id -1 \# do not change unnecessarily  
id -2 class hdd \# do not change unnecessarily  
\# weight 0.000  
alg straw2  
hash 0 \# rjenkins1

\# rules  
rule replicated\_rule \{  
id 0  
type replicated  
min\_size 1  
max\_size 10  
step take default  
step chooseleaf firstn 0 type host  
step emit  
\}

\# end crush map  
\[root@ceph1 ~\]\#  
发现缺少  
host ceph1 \{  
id -3 \# do not change unnecessarily  
id -4 class hdd \# do not change unnecessarily  
\# weight 1.000  
alg straw2  
hash 0 \# rjenkins1  
item osd.0 weight 1.000  
\}  
host ceph2 \{  
id -5 \# do not change unnecessarily  
id -6 class hdd \# do not change unnecessarily  
\# weight 1.000  
alg straw2  
hash 0 \# rjenkins1  
item osd.1 weight 1.000  
\}  
host ceph3 \{  
id -7 \# do not change unnecessarily  
id -8 class hdd \# do not change unnecessarily  
\# weight 1.000  
alg straw2  
hash 0 \# rjenkins1  
item osd.2 weight 1.000  
\}  
和  
item ceph1 weight 1.000  
item ceph2 weight 1.000  
item ceph3 weight 1.000

将host类型所属的主机节点加入到root中，并注意root列必须位于所有的host列下面  
\[root@ceph1 ~\]\# more /tmp/mycrushmap.txt  
\# begin crush map  
tunable choose\_local\_tries 0  
tunable choose\_local\_fallback\_tries 0  
tunable choose\_total\_tries 50  
tunable chooseleaf\_descend\_once 1  
tunable chooseleaf\_vary\_r 1  
tunable chooseleaf\_stable 1  
tunable straw\_calc\_version 1  
tunable allowed\_bucket\_algs 54

\# devices  
device 0 osd.0 class hdd  
device 1 osd.1 class hdd  
device 2 osd.2 class hdd

\# types  
type 0 osd  
type 1 host  
type 2 chassis  
type 3 rack  
type 4 row  
type 5 pdu  
type 6 pod  
type 7 room  
type 8 datacenter  
type 9 zone  
type 10 region  
type 11 root  
host ceph1 \{  
id -3 \# do not change unnecessarily  
id -4 class hdd \# do not change unnecessarily  
\# weight 1.000  
alg straw2  
hash 0 \# rjenkins1  
item osd.0 weight 1.000  
\}  
host ceph2 \{  
id -5 \# do not change unnecessarily  
id -6 class hdd \# do not change unnecessarily  
\# weight 1.000  
alg straw2  
hash 0 \# rjenkins1  
item osd.1 weight 1.000  
\}  
host ceph3 \{  
id -7 \# do not change unnecessarily  
id -8 class hdd \# do not change unnecessarily  
\# weight 1.000  
alg straw2  
hash 0 \# rjenkins1  
item osd.2 weight 1.000  
\}

\# buckets  
root default \{  
id -1 \# do not change unnecessarily  
id -2 class hdd \# do not change unnecessarily  
\# weight 0.000  
alg straw2  
hash 0 \# rjenkins1  
item ceph1 weight 1.000  
item ceph2 weight 1.000  
item ceph3 weight 1.000  
\}

\# rules  
rule replicated\_rule \{  
id 0  
type replicated  
min\_size 1  
max\_size 10  
step take default  
step chooseleaf firstn 0 type host  
step emit  
\}

\# end crush map  
\[root@ceph1 ~\]\#  
4：

将crush map编译  
crushtool -c /tmp/mycrushmap.txt -o /tmp/newcrushmap  
将修改过的crush map导入集群  
ceph osd setcrushmap -i /tmp/newcrushmap  
  
查看集群状态已经变成正常

\[root@ceph1 ~\]\# ceph -s  
cluster:  
id: f75e1135-05c8-4765-9503-bb353722c879  
health: HEALTH\_OK

services:  
mon: 3 daemons, quorum ceph1,ceph2,ceph3 (age 40m)  
mgr: ceph1(active, since 76m), standbys: ceph3, ceph2  
osd: 3 osds: 3 up (since 76m), 3 in (since 76m)

data:  
pools: 1 pools, 128 pgs  
objects: 0 objects, 0 B  
usage: 3.0 GiB used, 432 GiB / 435 GiB avail  
pgs: 128 active+clean

\[root@ceph1 ~\]\# ceph osd crush tree  
ID CLASS WEIGHT TYPE NAME  
\-1 3.00000 root default  
\-3 1.00000 host ceph1  
0 hdd 1.00000 osd.0  
\-5 1.00000 host ceph2  
1 hdd 1.00000 osd.1  
\-7 1.00000 host ceph3  
2 hdd 1.00000 osd.2  
\[root@ceph1 ~\]\#