Jenkins教程：Blue Ocean插件介绍

川长思鸟来 2023-10-15 09:12 36阅读 0赞

![在这里插入图片描述][eee72ac20ae449d68944508d5b8dcfb9.png]

Blue Ocean插件是为Jenkins Pipeline设计的一个聚合工具，当然也兼容自由风格项目。它图形化了pipeline的流程，使流水线更加直观。

### Blue Ocean安装 ###

进入jenkins插件管理页面安装Blue Ocean插件 ![../\_images/blue-ocean-plugin-install.png][.._images_blue-ocean-plugin-install.png]

安装完成后就可以在jenkins页面看到Blue Ocean：

![../\_images/blue-ocean.png][.._images_blue-ocean.png]

除了点击【打开Blue Ocean】进入Blue Ocean页面外，也可以访问`<Jenkins-Url>/blue` 进入。

![../\_images/blue-ocean-page.png][.._images_blue-ocean-page.png]

### 创建Pipeline ###

Blue Ocean中也可以创建Pipeline。

1、点击【创建流水线】，选择代码仓库

![../\_images/blue-ocean-pipeline-create1.png][.._images_blue-ocean-pipeline-create1.png]

以Github为例。

2、输入github access token，选择有jenkinsfile文件的仓库

![../\_images/blue-ocean-pipeline-create2.png][.._images_blue-ocean-pipeline-create2.png]

3、等待生成流水线

![../\_images/blue-ocean-pipeline-create4.png][.._images_blue-ocean-pipeline-create4.png]

Blue Ocean会创建一个多分支流水线项目，我这里生成了一个main分支。

### 查看pipeline执行情况 ###

点击项目可以查看pipeline执行细节

![../\_images/blue-ocean-pipeline-create5.png][.._images_blue-ocean-pipeline-create5.png]

可以看到Blue Ocean可视化了pipeline的运行流程，可以看到每一个阶段的执行状态以及日志。

### pipeline编辑 ###

Blue Ocean除了可以创建pipeline项目，还可以对pipeline项目进行编辑。需要注意的是，只能编辑使用Blue Ocean创建的pipeline项目，使用经典页面创建的pipeline项目无法在Blue Ocean中编辑。

点击编辑：

![../\_images/blue-ocean-pipeline-edit1.png][.._images_blue-ocean-pipeline-edit1.png]

进入编辑页面后就可以对pipeline步骤进行编辑、新增stage：

![../\_images/blue-ocean-pipeline-edit2.png][.._images_blue-ocean-pipeline-edit2.png]

编辑完成后点击保存，提交更改

![../\_images/blue-ocean-pipeline-edit3.png][.._images_blue-ocean-pipeline-edit3.png]

参考资料：

1.  [https://www.jenkins.io/doc/book/blueocean/][https_www.jenkins.io_doc_book_blueocean]
2.  [https://www.jenkins.io/doc/book/blueocean/pipeline-editor/][https_www.jenkins.io_doc_book_blueocean_pipeline-editor]
3.  [https://www.jenkins.io/projects/blueocean/][https_www.jenkins.io_projects_blueocean]
4.  [https://plugins.jenkins.io/blueocean/][https_plugins.jenkins.io_blueocean]

--------------------

links：

[https://devtest-notes.readthedocs.io/zh/latest/CI/continuous-integration-for-jenkins-pipeline.html][https_devtest-notes.readthedocs.io_zh_latest_CI_continuous-integration-for-jenkins-pipeline.html]

[eee72ac20ae449d68944508d5b8dcfb9.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/eee72ac20ae449d68944508d5b8dcfb9.png
[.._images_blue-ocean-plugin-install.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/e37e612e3ced36734c17a1a9c2bbfa7a.png
[.._images_blue-ocean.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/1637d5caab04fa7d10becdac678f2b7a.png
[.._images_blue-ocean-page.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/6718e92217e302b58fa39a44ee369ee5.png
[.._images_blue-ocean-pipeline-create1.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/18c954f052a5af23e3b943f8e91fb366.png
[.._images_blue-ocean-pipeline-create2.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/74e7d2c5d6602c29af5f03f52fefcb2e.png
[.._images_blue-ocean-pipeline-create4.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/c3e247237ca38534ae19371e12d67069.png
[.._images_blue-ocean-pipeline-create5.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/76d06d9aac9034df9e1e079cb6b6b944.png
[.._images_blue-ocean-pipeline-edit1.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/5659fe0d1368ca6cc89b904cfe564207.png
[.._images_blue-ocean-pipeline-edit2.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/ff5a7dd1e9c5e47acadf136e55e84f91.png
[.._images_blue-ocean-pipeline-edit3.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/b2ba3a535bb60ce666f484e08f7c546c.png
[https_www.jenkins.io_doc_book_blueocean]: https://www.jenkins.io/doc/book/blueocean/
[https_www.jenkins.io_doc_book_blueocean_pipeline-editor]: https://www.jenkins.io/doc/book/blueocean/pipeline-editor/
[https_www.jenkins.io_projects_blueocean]: https://www.jenkins.io/projects/blueocean/
[https_plugins.jenkins.io_blueocean]: https://plugins.jenkins.io/blueocean/
[https_devtest-notes.readthedocs.io_zh_latest_CI_continuous-integration-for-jenkins-pipeline.html]: https://devtest-notes.readthedocs.io/zh/latest/CI/continuous-integration-for-jenkins-pipeline.html