10分钟搞定支付宝和微信支付的各种填坑

逃离我推掉我的手 2023-10-17 01:54 51阅读 0赞

![Crater\_0012.jpg][Crater_0012.jpg]

本文授权转载，作者：Migi000（[简书][Link 1]）

**填坑**

支付宝填坑是每个接入支付宝必经之路，下面是我接入支付宝遇到的问题汇总，希望大家在接入的路上少一点弯路。

**问题1. Util/base64.h:63:21: Cannot find interface declaration for ‘NSObject’, superclass of ‘Base64’**

**解决办法：**

这是base64.h中没有加入\#import 系统库文件导致，这个错误报错方法直接想喷它一脸。报错方式太恶心。

**问题2.截图告知你什么问题**

![616981-d6540c725f3801a4.jpg][]

**解决办法：**

这个问题可以同上的，心情好，截图再次说明下，在 openssl\_wrapper.h中\#import 库即可

**问题3.Util/openssl\_wrapper.m:11:9: ‘rsa.h’ file not found**

**解决办法：**

（1）万年老坑，只要你接入支付宝百分百要遇到的问题，所以习以为常吧

（2）在Build setting中搜索search，找到Header Search Paths，添加$(PROJECT\_DIR)/openssl和$(PROJECT\_DIR) 如下图：

（3）重要问题说三遍，这是网络找到的到答案后继续有同样的坑，自己的解决方案,

Header Search Paths $(PROJECT\_DIR)/ali中输入这个

Framework Search Paths 和 Library Search Paths 继续是$(inherited) 和 $(PROJECT\_DIR)/ali

‘rsa.h’ file not found的解决方案

（4）由于后期多项目的接入，让我知道一个算是万能方法吧，就是始终保持Header Search Paths 和 Library Search Paths 都能找到你导入的openssl的正确路径即可，已尝试多遍，是能解决以上问题（求黑）

![616981-b71f879b0c85fb6a.jpg][]

![616981-e833ce4b6bd3cb57.jpg][]

**问题4. 这类错很多，大概有这些：这些可能是库文件没有导入，导致的**

“\_CNCopyCurrentNetworkInfo”, referenced from:

Undefined symbols for architecture x86\_64:

"CNCopyCurrentNetworkInfo", referenced from:

\-\[APayReachability wifiInterface\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[internal\_DeviceInfo getSSIDInfo\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[internal\_DeviceInfo getNetworkInfo\] in AlipaySDK

"\_CNCopySupportedInterfaces", referenced from:

\-\[APayReachability wifiInterface\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[internal\_DeviceInfo getSSIDInfo\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[internal\_DeviceInfo getNetworkInfo\] in AlipaySDK

"\_CTRadioAccessTechnologyCDMA1x", referenced from:

\-\[AliSecXReachability networkStatusForFlags:\] in AlipaySDK

"\_CTRadioAccessTechnologyEdge", referenced from:

\-\[AliSecXReachability networkStatusForFlags:\] in AlipaySDK

"\_CTRadioAccessTechnologyGPRS", referenced from:

\-\[AliSecXReachability networkStatusForFlags:\] in AlipaySDK

"\_CTRadioAccessTechnologyLTE", referenced from:

\-\[AliSecXReachability networkStatusForFlags:\] in AlipaySDK

"\_OBJC\_CLASS$\_CMMotionManager", referenced from:

objc-class-ref in AlipaySDK

"OBJC\_CLASS$\_CTTelephonyNetworkInfo", referenced from:

objc-class-ref in AlipaySDK

"SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithAddress", referenced from:

\+\[APayReachability reachabilityWithAddress:\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[AliSecXReachability reachabilityWithAddress:\] in AlipaySDK

"\_SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithName", referenced from:

\+\[APayReachability reachabilityWithHostname:\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[AliSecXReachability reachabilityWithHostName:\] in AlipaySDK

"\_SCNetworkReachabilityGetFlags", referenced from:

\-\[APayReachability isReachable\] in AlipaySDK

\-\[APayReachability isReachableViaWWAN\] in AlipaySDK

\-\[APayReachability isReachableViaWiFi\] in AlipaySDK

\-\[APayReachability connectionRequired\] in AlipaySDK

\-\[APayReachability isConnectionOnDemand\] in AlipaySDK

\-\[APayReachability isInterventionRequired\] in AlipaySDK

\-\[APayReachability reachabilityFlags\] in AlipaySDK

...

"\_SCNetworkReachabilityScheduleWithRunLoop", referenced from:

\-\[AliSecXReachability startNotifier\] in AlipaySDK

"\_SCNetworkReachabilitySetCallback", referenced from:

\-\[APayReachability startNotifier\] in AlipaySDK

\-\[APayReachability stopNotifier\] in AlipaySDK

\-\[AliSecXReachability startNotifier\] in AlipaySDK

"\_SCNetworkReachabilitySetDispatchQueue", referenced from:

\-\[APayReachability startNotifier\] in AlipaySDK

\-\[APayReachability stopNotifier\] in AlipaySDK

"\_SCNetworkReachabilityUnscheduleFromRunLoop", referenced from:

\-\[AliSecXReachability stopNotifier\] in AlipaySDK

"std::1::basic\_string, std::1::allocator >::init(char const, unsigned long)", referenced from:

CAliSecXURL::encodeURIComponent(CAliSecXBuffer&) in AlipaySDK

"std::1::basic\_string, std::1::allocator >::reserve(unsigned long)", referenced from:

CAliSecXURL::encodeURIComponent(CAliSecXBuffer&) in AlipaySDK

"std::1::basic\_string, std::\_\_1::allocator >::~basic\_string()", referenced from:

CAliSecXURL::encodeURIComponent(CAliSecXBuffer&) in AlipaySDK

"std::nothrow", referenced from:

CAliSecXBuffer::CAliSecXBuffer(unsigned long) in AlipaySDK

CAliSecXBuffer::\_copy(unsigned char const, unsigned long) in AlipaySDK

CAliSecXBuffer::resize(unsigned long) in AlipaySDK

"std::terminate()", referenced from:

clang\_call\_terminate in AlipaySDK

"operator delete", referenced from:

CAliSecXBuffer::~CAliSecXBuffer() in AlipaySDK

CAliSecXBuffer::release() in AlipaySDK

CAliSecXBuffer::~CAliSecXBuffer() in AlipaySDK

CAliSecXBuffer::operator=(CAliSecXBuffer const&) in AlipaySDK

CAliSecXBuffer::resize(unsigned long) in AlipaySDK

alisec\_crypto\_Hex2Bin(CAliSecXBuffer const&) in AlipaySDK

alisec\_crypto\_Bin2Hex(CAliSecXBuffer const&) in AlipaySDK

...

"operator new", referenced from:

CAliSecXBuffer::CAliSecXBuffer(unsigned long) in AlipaySDK

CAliSecXBuffer::\_copy(unsigned char const\*, unsigned long) in AlipaySDK

CAliSecXBuffer::resize(unsigned long) in AlipaySDK

"cxa\_begin\_catch", referenced from:

clang\_call\_terminate in AlipaySDK

"gxx\_personality\_v0", referenced from:

\+\[ASSStorageAccesser saveStorageModel:\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[ASSStorageAccesser loadStorageModelFromKeychain\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[ASSStorageAccesser loadPreviousApdid\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[ASSStorageAccesser getRandomizedID\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[ASSStorageAccesser getNewRadomizedID\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[ASSStorageAccesser loadLastLoginTime\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[ASSStorageAccesser saveCurrentLoginTime:\] in AlipaySDK

...

"\_deflate", referenced from:

\+\[ASSCommonUtils gzipData:\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[DTGZipUtil compressGZip:\] in AlipaySDK

"\_deflateEnd", referenced from:

\+\[ASSCommonUtils gzipData:\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[DTGZipUtil compressGZip:\] in AlipaySDK

"\_deflateInit2", referenced from:

\+\[ASSCommonUtils gzipData:\] in AlipaySDK

\+\[DTGZipUtil compressGZip:\] in AlipaySDK

"\_kCNNetworkInfoKeyBSSID", referenced from:

\+\[UIDevice(APEX) networkDic\] in AlipaySDK

"\_kCNNetworkInfoKeySSID", referenced from:

\+\[UIDevice(APEX) networkDic\] in AlipaySDK

ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86\_64

clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

**解决办法：**

这种问题通过在General->Link Framework and Libraiies中添加以下framework解决：

\- libz.tbd

\- libc++.tbd

\- Security.framework

\- CoreMotion.Framework

\- CFNetwork.framework

\- CoreTelephony.framework

\- SystemConfiguration.framework

截图如下，由于公司同时接入支付宝和微信支付，所以导入的库就多了点咯：

![616981-2e9fde123b91a6d5.jpg][]

**问题5. Redefinition of 'RSA' as different kind of symbol 多为sdk集成时产生的坑，因为我们公司在集成支付宝之前，有用过RSA加密，导致重名问题**

**解决办法：**

（1）这个问题不是每个公司都可能遇到的，但遇到也心烦

（2）由于支付宝中的openssl中的rsa.h文件与RSA加密有重名冲突。改掉公司自己之前导入RSA的命名，如果你牛逼也可以去改rsa.h中的

**问题6. 系统库导入问题**

\+++++++++++++

symbol(s) not found for architecture arm64

![1464167743266924.png][]

**解决办法：**

就是导入系统库了

![616981-3a750ed6a81bdc43.jpg][]

**问题7：终于到微信了，接入微信，你就开心了**

因为问题太少了，只能感谢下这两个帖子的楼主了

**解决办法：**

[使用微信支付SDK1.5版本的支付demo][SDK1.5_demo]

[微信支付如果遇到跳转只有一个确定请看这里][Link 2]

为了一些懒人懒的去看帖子，简单说，就是微信支付注册放在友盟分享之后就ok了！

代码示例：

<table> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td> 
    <div>
      1 
    </div> 
    <div>
      2 
    </div> 
    <div>
      3 
    </div> 
    <div>
      4 
    </div> </td> 
   <td> 
    <div> 
     <div> 
      <code>//&nbsp;友盟分享</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</code> 
      <code>[self&nbsp;configUmengShare];</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>//向微信注册</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</code> 
      <code>[WXApi&nbsp;registerApp:@</code> 
      <code>"wxb4ba3c02aa476ea1"</code>&nbsp; 
      <code>withDescription:@</code> 
      <code>"demo&nbsp;2.0"</code> 
      <code>];</code> 
     </div> 
    </div> </td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

**问题7：拉起支付宝报错：交易订单处理失败,请稍后再试(ALI64)**

**解决办法：**

重新生成私钥和公钥，执行步骤如下个问题

**问题8：支付宝要重新生成私钥和公钥，并上传修改公钥 -- 为你补充**

**解决办法：**

RSA密钥生成命令步骤如下：

(1)先在终端键入 openssl

生成RSA私钥

(2)openssl>genrsa -out rsa\_private\_key.pem 1024

生成RSA公钥

(3)openssl>rsa -in rsa\_private\_key.pem -pubout -out rsa\_public\_key.pem

将RSA私钥转换成PKCS8格式

(4)openssl>pkcs8 -topk8 -inform PEM -in rsa\_private\_key.pem -outform PEM -nocrypt

注意：“>”符号后面的才是需要输入的命令。

使用

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   <td> 
    <div> 
     <div> 
      <code>WuTiandeiMac:FPHClientNew&nbsp;wutianshi$&nbsp;openssl</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>OpenSSL&gt;</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>OpenSSL&gt;</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>OpenSSL&gt;</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>OpenSSL&gt;</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>OpenSSL&gt;&nbsp;genrsa&nbsp;-out&nbsp;rsa_private_key.pem&nbsp;1024</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>Generating&nbsp;RSA&nbsp;private&nbsp;key,&nbsp;1024&nbsp;bit&nbsp;long&nbsp;modulus</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>....................++++++</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>.........++++++</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>e&nbsp;is&nbsp;65537&nbsp;(0x10001)</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>OpenSSL&gt;&nbsp;rsa&nbsp;-</code> 
      <code>in</code>&nbsp; 
      <code>rsa_private_key.pem&nbsp;-pubout&nbsp;-out&nbsp;rsa_public_key.pem</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>writing&nbsp;RSA&nbsp;key</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>OpenSSL&gt;</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>OpenSSL&gt;</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>OpenSSL&gt;&nbsp;pkcs8&nbsp;-topk8&nbsp;-inform&nbsp;PEM&nbsp;-</code> 
      <code>in</code>&nbsp; 
      <code>rsa_private_key.pem&nbsp;-outform&nbsp;PEM&nbsp;-nocrypt</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>-----BEGIN&nbsp;PRIVATE&nbsp;KEY-----</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>MIICdgIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAmAwggJcAgEAAoGBANOjnFDIjeQjyah1</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>1smthHNsiHyXE8EOWMyMZkLrIlbu6TCDVHk/hhJTpbDxVOz6f4cFdynP/wD9Tbnf</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>ZfJCKFDFJ9jPz3Euyb5/jLFbyAVblyLLPiv5bxRLaA9/w4Jtt+G7E/ti8HN6224x</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>4TT3owFuKqZTcAXeqXp7QMzZyEkZAgMBAAECgYBWYKRf5DrlLiYT92Rek89HPLjI</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>APEzDiP3+CWUkltFl+Tcw/0qL18NA87QVO8QeXyrIvPrwNSXFssuXZtCMPY6oqgh</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>21ixQ+w4Kk4Z8nkEbFNRjryrpOeGMQmZlkSqRiehnYPY6UT8ovKXj0D1HBoscfA7</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>z1Ioxpo3QEN3jsxkcQJBAPbgYhJYS7+/HB92eXaHckTpU0/ycosSj6ha02xs5+Sv</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>xJbkkDfrt/LVVgApBYlgJQG0WRcD/8+4cIyyAxGFp7MCQQDbdduyrvUTffsXeuad</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>XcHIAmX928y19YGvCU3+TJtGIfUMPoRsnidMnZh2s29G6bGy0fkrmMadogEkKqQX</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>AmYDAkBEmbdGx7hM0Oscpww7bonHMlrPNVy03nSC4LItR9nsRxdGor6ce2jDFpru</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>MnfyY4AFCDtVVOwpqWPFBNYrcUtXAkEAltAme2OKHawMmnUl9+zPV1B2oH6k7kJZ</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>rVy6kVA5wHdje9eWj0IcBaWjeacTiGreZ+Gt1sz1aKxFFoKLIxjN2wJADlpg/9iN</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>Bf+JylK9QEgOTw6PngSOiXeaVXdErOPbu4WkzvxhB0bm8HPEPiJpLg/3sNaaX3ou</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>TIEHO8o1EcEnrw==</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>-----END&nbsp;PRIVATE&nbsp;KEY-----</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>OpenSSL&gt;</code> 
     </div> 
    </div> </td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

生成的文件：

![616981-bf1bd390c88ef9da.png][]

把公钥上传到支付宝，然后把pkcs8 -topk8 -inform PEM -in rsa\_private\_key.pem -outform PEM -nocrypt 这条命令产生的私钥用在下面设置中就好

然后设置

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   <td> 
    <div> 
     <div> 
      <code>/*</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>*商户的唯一的parnter和seller。</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>*签约后，支付宝会为每个商户分配一个唯一的&nbsp;parnter&nbsp;和&nbsp;seller。</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>*/</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>/*============================================================================*/</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>/*=======================需要填写商户app申请的===================================*/</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>/*============================================================================*/</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>NSString&nbsp;*partner&nbsp;=&nbsp;PartnerID;</code> 
      <code>//合作伙伴身份（PID）:</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>NSString&nbsp;*seller&nbsp;=&nbsp;SellerID;</code> 
      <code>//商户支付宝账户</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>//获取私钥并将商户信息签名,外部商户可以根据情况存放私钥和签名,只需要遵循RSA签名规范,并将签名字符串base64编码和UrlEncode</code> 
     </div> 
     <div> 
      <code>NSString&nbsp;*privateKey&nbsp;=&nbsp;PartnerPrivKey;</code> 
      <code>//&nbsp;刚第三端命令生成的去头去尾</code> 
     </div> 
    </div> </td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

如有问题，继续分享咯，总结才能让问题越来越少！

[Crater_0012.jpg]: http://cc.cocimg.com/api/uploads/20160525/1464168333355524.jpg
[Link 1]: http://www.jianshu.com/p/6d67cfe0f00c#
[616981-d6540c725f3801a4.jpg]: http://cc.cocimg.com/api/uploads/20160525/1464167519339045.jpg
[616981-b71f879b0c85fb6a.jpg]: http://cc.cocimg.com/api/uploads/20160525/1464167627555200.jpg
[616981-e833ce4b6bd3cb57.jpg]: http://cc.cocimg.com/api/uploads/20160525/1464167647704285.jpg
[616981-2e9fde123b91a6d5.jpg]: http://cc.cocimg.com/api/uploads/20160525/1464167711646319.jpg
[1464167743266924.png]: http://cc.cocimg.com/api/uploads/20160525/1464167743266924.png
[616981-3a750ed6a81bdc43.jpg]: http://cc.cocimg.com/api/uploads/20160525/1464167784209131.jpg
[SDK1.5_demo]: http://www.cocoachina.com/bbs/read.php?tid-309177-page-1.html
[Link 2]: http://www.cocoachina.com/bbs/read.php?tid-321546.html
[616981-bf1bd390c88ef9da.png]: http://cc.cocimg.com/api/uploads/20160525/1464167982248773.png