安装libpng-1.6.10时make出现错误，请帮忙

悠悠 2023-10-17 14:13 43阅读 0赞

问题如下所示:

\[root@video libpng-1.6.10\]\# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng/ --enable-shared  
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c  
checking whether build environment is sane... yes  
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p  
checking for gawk... gawk  
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes  
checking whether make supports nested variables... yes  
checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no  
checking for gcc... gcc  
checking whether the C compiler works... yes  
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out  
checking for suffix of executables...  
checking whether we are cross compiling... no  
checking for suffix of object files... o  
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes  
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes  
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed  
checking whether gcc understands -c and -o together... yes  
checking for style of include used by make... GNU  
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3  
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3  
checking build system type... x86\_64-unknown-linux-gnu  
checking host system type... x86\_64-unknown-linux-gnu  
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed  
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep  
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E  
checking for fgrep... /bin/grep -F  
checking how to print strings... printf  
checking for ld used by gcc... /usr/bin/ld  
checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes  
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E  
checking for gawk... (cached) gawk  
checking whether ln -s works... yes  
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... (cached) yes  
checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B  
checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm  
checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1966080  
checking whether the shell understands some XSI constructs... yes  
checking whether the shell understands "+="... yes  
checking how to convert x86\_64-unknown-linux-gnu file names to x86\_64-unknown-linux-gnu format... func\_convert\_file\_noop  
checking how to convert x86\_64-unknown-linux-gnu file names to toolchain format... func\_convert\_file\_noop  
checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r  
checking for objdump... objdump  
checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass\_all  
checking for dlltool... no  
checking how to associate runtime and link libraries... printf %s\\n  
checking for ar... ar  
checking for archiver @FILE support... @  
checking for strip... strip  
checking for ranlib... ranlib  
checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from gcc object... ok  
checking for sysroot... no  
checking for mt... no  
checking if : is a manifest tool... no  
checking for ANSI C header files... yes  
checking for sys/types.h... yes  
checking for sys/stat.h... yes  
checking for stdlib.h... yes  
checking for string.h... yes  
checking for memory.h... yes  
checking for strings.h... yes  
checking for inttypes.h... yes  
checking for stdint.h... yes  
checking for unistd.h... yes  
checking for dlfcn.h... yes  
checking for objdir... .libs  
checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no  
checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC  
checking if gcc PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes  
checking if gcc static flag -static works... no  
checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes  
checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes  
checking whether the gcc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf\_x86\_64) supports shared libraries... yes  
checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no  
checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so  
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate  
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes  
checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes  
checking whether to build shared libraries... yes  
checking whether to build static libraries... yes  
checking that AWK works... ok  
checking for ANSI C header files... (cached) yes  
checking for an ANSI C-conforming const... yes  
checking for size\_t... yes  
checking whether struct tm is in sys/time.h or time.h... time.h  
checking for C/C++ restrict keyword... \_\_restrict  
checking for working strtod... yes  
checking for memset... yes  
checking for pow... no  
checking for pow in -lm... yes  
checking for zlibVersion in -lz... yes  
checking for feenableexcept in -lm... yes  
checking for feenableexcept... yes  
checking if using Solaris linker... no  
checking if libraries can be versioned... yes  
checking for symbol prefix...  
configure: pkgconfig directory is $\{libdir\}/pkgconfig  
configure: Extra options for compiler:  
checking that generated files are newer than configure... done  
configure: creating ./config.status  
config.status: creating Makefile  
config.status: creating libpng.pc  
config.status: creating libpng-config  
config.status: creating config.h  
config.status: executing depfiles commands  
config.status: executing libtool commands  
  
  
  
\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#  
make  
\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#  
  
cp scripts/vers.out libpng.vers  
/bin/sh ./libtool --tag=CC --mode=link gcc -g -O2 -no-undefined -export-dynamic -version-number 16:10:0 -Wl,--version-script=libpng.vers -o libpng16.la -rpath /usr/local/libpng/lib png.lo pngerror.lo pngget.lo pngmem.lo pngpread.lo pngread.lo pngrio.lo pngrtran.lo pngrutil.lo pngset.lo pngtrans.lo pngwio.lo pngwrite.lo pngwtran.lo pngwutil.lo -lm -lz -lm  
libtool: link: gcc -shared -fPIC -DPIC .libs/png.o .libs/pngerror.o .libs/pngget.o .libs/pngmem.o .libs/pngpread.o .libs/pngread.o .libs/pngrio.o .libs/pngrtran.o .libs/pngrutil.o .libs/pngset.o .libs/pngtrans.o .libs/pngwio.o .libs/pngwrite.o .libs/pngwtran.o .libs/pngwutil.o -lz -lm -O2 -Wl,--version-script=libpng.vers -Wl,-soname -Wl,libpng16.so.16 -o .libs/libpng16.so.16.10.0  
libtool: link: (cd ".libs" && rm -f "libpng16.so.16" && ln -s "libpng16.so.16.10.0" "libpng16.so.16")  
libtool: link: (cd ".libs" && rm -f "libpng16.so" && ln -s "libpng16.so.16.10.0" "libpng16.so")  
libtool: link: ar cru .libs/libpng16.a png.o pngerror.o pngget.o pngmem.o pngpread.o pngread.o pngrio.o pngrtran.o pngrutil.o pngset.o pngtrans.o pngwio.o pngwrite.o pngwtran.o pngwutil.o  
libtool: link: ranlib .libs/libpng16.a  
libtool: link: ( cd ".libs" && rm -f "libpng16.la" && ln -s "../libpng16.la" "libpng16.la" )  
depbase=\`echo contrib/tools/pngfix.o | sed 's|\[^/\]\*$|.deps/&|;s|\\.o$||'\`;\\  
gcc -DHAVE\_CONFIG\_H -I. -g -O2 -MT contrib/tools/pngfix.o -MD -MP -MF $depbase.Tpo -c -o contrib/tools/pngfix.o contrib/tools/pngfix.c &&\\  
mv -f $depbase.Tpo $depbase.Po  
/bin/sh ./libtool --tag=CC --mode=link gcc -g -O2 -o pngfix contrib/tools/pngfix.o libpng16.la -lm -lz -lm  
libtool: link: gcc -g -O2 -o .libs/pngfix contrib/tools/pngfix.o ./.libs/libpng16.so -lz -lm -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/usr/local/libpng/lib  
contrib/tools/pngfix.o: In function \`zlib\_reset':  
/home/tmp/20150610/libpng-1.6.10/contrib/tools/pngfix.c:2179: undefined reference to \`inflateReset2'  
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status  
make\[1\]: \*\*\* \[pngfix\] Error 1  
make\[1\]: Leaving directory \`/home/tmp/20150610/libpng-1.6.10'  
make: \*\*\* \[all\] Error 2

解决办法如下所示:

问题已解决：  
降低libpng版本即可。  
wget [ http://sourceforge.net/projects/ ... ibpng-1.5.22.tar.gz][http_sourceforge.net_projects_ ... ibpng-1.5.22.tar.gz]  
tar zxvf libpng-1.5.22.tar.gz  
cd libpng-1.5.22/  
mkdir /usr/local/libpng -pv  
ls -ld /usr/local/libpng/  
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng/ --enable-shared  
make check  
make install  
make check  
ldconfig

来源:http://bbs.chinaunix.net/thread-4179582-1-1.html

[http_sourceforge.net_projects_ ... ibpng-1.5.22.tar.gz]: http://sourceforge.net/projects/libpng/files/libpng15/1.5.22/libpng-1.5.22.tar.gz