tomcat org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal

桃扇骨 2024-02-18 21:22 8阅读 0赞

今天启动Tomcat启动不了，报以下错：   
  
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal   
SEVERE: Error listenerStart   
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal   
SEVERE: Context \[/\*\*\*\*\*\*\] startup failed due to previous errors   
  
网上找了N多文章，都没有切中要害。   
后来在国外网站上搜到一个方法   
http://grails.1312388.n4.nabble.com/Deployment-problems-td4628710.html。   
我试了一下，是可以的。方案如下。   
  
Tomcat报的错太含糊了，什么错都没报出来，只提示了Error listenerStart。为了调试，我们要获得更详细的日志。可以在WEB-INF/classes目录下新建一个文件叫logging.properties，内容如下

Java代码 ![收藏代码][icon_star.png]

1.  handlers = org.apache.juli.FileHandler, java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler 
2.  
3.  \#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\# 
4.  \# Handler specific properties. 
5.  \# Describes specific configuration info **for** Handlers. 
6.  \#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\# 
7.  
8.  org.apache.juli.FileHandler.level = FINE 
9.  org.apache.juli.FileHandler.directory = $\{catalina.base\}/logs 
10. org.apache.juli.FileHandler.prefix = error-debug. 
11. 
12. java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level = FINE 
13. java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.formatter = java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter

这样，我们再启动tomcat时，就会在logs目录下生成一个更详细的日志error-debug.2012-05-31.log。   
  
我们进去看看什么错吧。   
我碰到的错误是FileNotFoundException.大家碰到的错应该各式各样都有，所以就要具体问题具体分析了。

tomcat的logging文档具体可参考http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-7.0-doc/logging.html

[icon_star.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/01/29/7a284b561abe4b679a66352bc7411386.png