bochs 新搭建环境

Myth丶恋晨 2024-02-19 00:38 54阅读 0赞

mkdir /mnt/floppy

apt install bochs vgabios bochs-x bochsbios bochs-doc bochs-sdl

**root@jason-virtual-machine:/home/8a\_ok\# bochs -f bochsrc**   
========================================================================  
Bochs x86 Emulator 2.6  
Built from SVN snapshot on September 2nd, 2012  
========================================================================  
00000000000i\[ \] LTDL\_LIBRARY\_PATH not set. using compile time default '/usr/lib/bochs/plugins'  
00000000000i\[ \] BXSHARE not set. using compile time default '/usr/share/bochs'  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a7099b00  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_unmapped.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a709a970  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_biosdev.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a709e610  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_speaker.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a709ee80  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_extfpuirq.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a709f660  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_parallel.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a70a12a0  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_serial.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a70a5050  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_gameport.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a70a5910  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_iodebug.so  
00000000000i\[ \] reading configuration from bochsrc  
00000000000e\[ \] bochsrc:25: 'keyboard\_mapping' will be replaced by new 'keyboard' option.  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a70a6290  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_x.so  
00000000000i\[ \] installing x module as the Bochs GUI  
00000000000i\[ \] Bochs x86 Emulator 2.6  
00000000000i\[ \] Built from SVN snapshot on September 2nd, 2012  
00000000000i\[ \] System configuration  
00000000000i\[ \] processors: 1 (cores=1, HT threads=1)  
00000000000i\[ \] A20 line support: yes  
00000000000i\[ \] IPS is set to 4000000  
00000000000i\[ \] CPU configuration  
00000000000i\[ \] level: 6  
00000000000i\[ \] SMP support: no  
00000000000i\[ \] APIC support: xapic  
00000000000i\[ \] FPU support: yes  
00000000000i\[ \] MMX support: yes  
00000000000i\[ \] 3dnow! support: no  
00000000000i\[ \] SEP support: yes  
00000000000i\[ \] SSE support: sse2  
00000000000i\[ \] XSAVE support: no  
00000000000i\[ \] AES support: no  
00000000000i\[ \] MOVBE support: no  
00000000000i\[ \] ADX support: no  
00000000000i\[ \] x86-64 support: yes  
00000000000i\[ \] 1G paging support: no  
00000000000i\[ \] MWAIT support: yes  
00000000000i\[ \] AVX support: no  
00000000000i\[ \] VMX support: 1  
00000000000i\[ \] Optimization configuration  
00000000000i\[ \] RepeatSpeedups support: yes  
00000000000i\[ \] Fast function calls: yes  
00000000000i\[ \] Handlers Chaining speedups: no  
00000000000i\[ \] Devices configuration  
00000000000i\[ \] NE2000 support: yes  
00000000000i\[ \] PCI support: yes, enabled=yes  
00000000000i\[ \] SB16 support: yes  
00000000000i\[ \] USB support: yes  
00000000000i\[ \] VGA extension support: vbe cirrus  
00000000000i\[MEM0 \] allocated memory at 0x7f260dff6010. after alignment, vector=0x7f260dff7000  
00000000000i\[MEM0 \] 32.00MB  
00000000000i\[MEM0 \] mem block size = 0x00100000, blocks=32  
00000000000i\[MEM0 \] rom at 0xfffe0000/131072 ('/usr/share/bochs/BIOS-bochs-latest')  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a70a6f90  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_hdimage.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a726a8c0  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_pci.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a726b450  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_pci2isa.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a726be60  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_acpi.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a726c870  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_cmos.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a726d1b0  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_dma.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a726dc50  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_pic.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a726e500  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_pit.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a726ef40  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_floppy.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a726fb40  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_vga.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a72703b0  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_ioapic.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a7270c00  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_keyboard.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a7271590  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_harddrv.so  
00000000000i\[ \] lt\_dlhandle is 0x5606a72836c0  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] loaded plugin libbx\_pci\_ide.so  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'pci' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PCI \] 440FX Host bridge present at device 0, function 0  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'pci2isa' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PCI \] PIIX3 PCI-to-ISA bridge present at device 1, function 0  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'cmos' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[CMOS \] Using local time for initial clock  
00000000000i\[CMOS \] Setting initial clock to: Tue Oct 2 19:54:01 2018 (time0=1538481241)  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'dma' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[DMA \] channel 4 used by cascade  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'pic' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'pit' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'floppy' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[DMA \] channel 2 used by Floppy Drive  
00000000000i\[FDD \] fd0: 'a.img' ro=0, h=2,t=80,spt=18  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'vga' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[MEM0 \] Register memory access handlers: 0x00000000000a0000 - 0x00000000000bffff  
00000000000i\[VGA \] interval=200000  
00000000000i\[MEM0 \] Register memory access handlers: 0x00000000e0000000 - 0x00000000e0ffffff  
00000000000i\[BXVGA\] VBE Bochs Display Extension Enabled  
00000000000i\[XGUI \] test\_alloc\_colors: 16 colors available out of 16 colors tried  
00000000000i\[XGUI \] font 8 wide x 16 high, display depth = 24  
00000000000i\[KMAP \] Loading keymap from '/usr/share/bochs/keymaps/x11-pc-us.map'  
00000000000i\[KMAP \] Loaded 168 symbols  
00000000000i\[MEM0 \] rom at 0xc0000/41472 ('/usr/share/vgabios/vgabios.bin')  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'acpi' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PCI \] ACPI Controller present at device 1, function 3  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'ioapic' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[IOAP \] initializing I/O APIC  
00000000000i\[MEM0 \] Register memory access handlers: 0x00000000fec00000 - 0x00000000fec00fff  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'keyboard' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[KBD \] will paste characters every 1000 keyboard ticks  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'harddrv' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[HD \] Using boot sequence floppy, none, none  
00000000000i\[HD \] Floppy boot signature check is enabled  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'pci\_ide' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PCI \] PIIX3 PCI IDE controller present at device 1, function 1  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'unmapped' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'biosdev' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'speaker' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'extfpuirq' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'parallel' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PAR \] parallel port 1 at 0x0378 irq 7  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'serial' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[SER \] com1 at 0x03f8 irq 4  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'gameport' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] init\_dev of 'iodebug' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'pci' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'pci2isa' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'cmos' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'dma' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'pic' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'pit' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'floppy' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'vga' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'unmapped' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'biosdev' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'speaker' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'extfpuirq' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'parallel' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'serial' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'gameport' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'iodebug' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'acpi' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'ioapic' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'keyboard' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'harddrv' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] register state of 'pci\_ide' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[SYS \] bx\_pc\_system\_c::Reset(HARDWARE) called  
00000000000i\[CPU0 \] cpu hardware reset  
00000000000i\[APIC0\] allocate APIC id=0 (MMIO enabled) to 0x00000000fee00000  
00000000000i\[CPU0 \] CPUID\[0x00000000\]: 00000002 756e6547 6c65746e 49656e69  
00000000000i\[CPU0 \] CPUID\[0x00000001\]: 00000633 00010800 00002028 1fcbfbff  
00000000000i\[CPU0 \] CPUID\[0x00000002\]: 00410601 00000000 00000000 00000000  
00000000000i\[CPU0 \] CPUID\[0x80000000\]: 80000008 00000000 00000000 00000000  
00000000000i\[CPU0 \] CPUID\[0x80000001\]: 00000000 00000000 00000101 2a100000  
00000000000i\[CPU0 \] CPUID\[0x80000002\]: 20202020 20202020 20202020 6e492020  
00000000000i\[CPU0 \] CPUID\[0x80000003\]: 286c6574 50202952 69746e65 52286d75  
00000000000i\[CPU0 \] CPUID\[0x80000004\]: 20342029 20555043 20202020 00202020  
00000000000i\[CPU0 \] CPUID\[0x80000005\]: 01ff01ff 01ff01ff 40020140 40020140  
00000000000i\[CPU0 \] CPUID\[0x80000006\]: 00000000 42004200 02008140 00000000  
00000000000i\[CPU0 \] CPUID\[0x80000007\]: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000  
00000000000i\[CPU0 \] CPUID\[0x80000008\]: 00003028 00000000 00000000 00000000  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'pci' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'pci2isa' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'cmos' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'dma' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'pic' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'pit' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'floppy' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'vga' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'acpi' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'ioapic' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'keyboard' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'harddrv' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'pci\_ide' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'unmapped' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'biosdev' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'speaker' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[SPEAK\] Using /dev/console for output  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'extfpuirq' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'parallel' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'serial' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'gameport' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[PLGIN\] reset of 'iodebug' plugin device by virtual method  
00000000000i\[XGUI \] Mouse capture off  
00000000000i\[ \] set SIGINT handler to bx\_debug\_ctrlc\_handler  
Next at t=0  
(0) \[0x00000000fffffff0\] f000:fff0 (unk. ctxt): jmp far f000:e05b ; ea5be000f0  
00000000000i\[XGUI \] Mouse capture off  
**<bochs:1> c**  
00000000025i\[MEM0 \] allocate\_block: block=0x0 used 0x1 of 0x20  
00000004661i\[BIOS \] $Revision: 11318 $ $Date: 2012-08-06 19:59:54 +0200 (Mo, 06. Aug 2012) $  
00000319066i\[KBD \] reset-disable command received  
00000321801i\[BIOS \] Starting rombios32  
00000322258i\[BIOS \] Shutdown flag 0  
00000322871i\[BIOS \] ram\_size=0x02000000  
00000323317i\[BIOS \] ram\_end=32MB  
00000363943i\[BIOS \] Found 1 cpu(s)  
00000378141i\[BIOS \] bios\_table\_addr: 0x000fa438 end=0x000fcc00  
00000705946i\[PCI \] 440FX PMC write to PAM register 59 (TLB Flush)  
00001033884i\[P2I \] PCI IRQ routing: PIRQA\# set to 0x0b  
00001033909i\[P2I \] PCI IRQ routing: PIRQB\# set to 0x09  
00001033934i\[P2I \] PCI IRQ routing: PIRQC\# set to 0x0b  
00001033959i\[P2I \] PCI IRQ routing: PIRQD\# set to 0x09  
00001033969i\[P2I \] write: ELCR2 = 0x0a  
00001034763i\[BIOS \] PIIX3/PIIX4 init: elcr=00 0a  
00001042489i\[BIOS \] PCI: bus=0 devfn=0x00: vendor\_id=0x8086 device\_id=0x1237 class=0x0600  
00001044801i\[BIOS \] PCI: bus=0 devfn=0x08: vendor\_id=0x8086 device\_id=0x7000 class=0x0601  
00001046952i\[BIOS \] PCI: bus=0 devfn=0x09: vendor\_id=0x8086 device\_id=0x7010 class=0x0101  
00001047182i\[PIDE \] new BM-DMA address: 0xc000  
00001047819i\[BIOS \] region 4: 0x0000c000  
00001049889i\[BIOS \] PCI: bus=0 devfn=0x0b: vendor\_id=0x8086 device\_id=0x7113 class=0x0680  
00001050120i\[ACPI \] new irq line = 11  
00001050137i\[ACPI \] new irq line = 9  
00001050171i\[ACPI \] new PM base address: 0xb000  
00001050185i\[ACPI \] new SM base address: 0xb100  
00001050212i\[PCI \] setting SMRAM control register to 0x4a  
00001214352i\[CPU0 \] Enter to System Management Mode  
00001214352i\[CPU0 \] enter\_system\_management\_mode: temporary disable VMX while in SMM mode  
00001214362i\[CPU0 \] RSM: Resuming from System Management Mode  
00001378420i\[PCI \] setting SMRAM control register to 0x0a  
00001393290i\[BIOS \] MP table addr=0x000fa510 MPC table addr=0x000fa440 size=0xc8  
00001395033i\[BIOS \] SMBIOS table addr=0x000fa520  
00001395101i\[MEM0 \] allocate\_block: block=0x1f used 0x2 of 0x20  
00001397955i\[BIOS \] Firmware waking vector 0x1ff00cc  
00001402794i\[BIOS \] ACPI tables: RSDP addr=0x000fa640 ACPI DATA addr=0x01ff0000 size=0x1f22  
00001402831i\[PCI \] 440FX PMC write to PAM register 59 (TLB Flush)  
00001403572i\[BIOS \] bios\_table\_cur\_addr: 0x000fa664  
00001531192i\[VBIOS\] VGABios $Id: vgabios.c,v 1.75 2011/10/15 14:07:21 vruppert Exp $  
00001531263i\[BXVGA\] VBE known Display Interface b0c0  
00001531295i\[BXVGA\] VBE known Display Interface b0c5  
00001534220i\[VBIOS\] VBE Bios $Id: vbe.c,v 1.64 2011/07/19 18:25:05 vruppert Exp $  
00001600002i\[XGUI \] charmap update. Font Height is 16  
00014040958i\[BIOS \] Booting from 0000:7c00  
00024769932i\[MEM0 \] allocate\_block: block=0x2 used 0x3 of 0x20  
00027032796i\[CPU0 \] LOCK prefix unallowed (op1=0x53, modrm=0x00)  
00027032798i\[CPU0 \] LOCK prefix unallowed (op1=0x53, modrm=0x00)  
00027044889i\[CPU0 \] WARNING: HLT instruction with IF=0!  
^C00225600002i\[ \] Ctrl-C detected in signal handler.  
Next at t=225600010  
(0) \[0x0000000000030698\] 0008:0000000000030698 (unk. ctxt): pushad ; 60  
00225600010i\[XGUI \] Mouse capture off  
**<bochs:2> exit**  
00225600010i\[ \] dbg: Quit  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] CPU is in protected mode (halted)  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] CS.mode = 32 bit  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] SS.mode = 32 bit  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] EFER = 0x00000000  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] | EAX=00060f00 EBX=00000002 ECX=00000000 EDX=00000033  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] | ESP=00060a44 EBP=00000000 ESI=0004e9be EDI=0004e986  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] | IOPL=0 id vip vif ac vm rf nt of df if tf sf zf AF PF cf  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] | SEG sltr(index|ti|rpl) base limit G D  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] | CS:0008( 0001| 0| 0) 00000000 ffffffff 1 1  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] | DS:000f( 0001| 1| 3) 00000000 ffffffff 1 1  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] | SS:0010( 0002| 0| 0) 00000000 ffffffff 1 1  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] | ES:000f( 0001| 1| 3) 00000000 ffffffff 1 1  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] | FS:000f( 0001| 1| 3) 00000000 ffffffff 1 1  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] | GS:001b( 0003| 0| 3) 000b8000 0000ffff 0 0  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] | EIP=00030698 (00030698)  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] | CR0=0xe0000011 CR2=0x00000000  
00225600010i\[CPU0 \] | CR3=0x00200000 CR4=0x00000000  
(0).\[225600010\] \[0x0000000000030698\] 0008:0000000000030698 (unk. ctxt): pushad ; 60  
00225600010i\[CMOS \] Last time is 1538481297 (Tue Oct 2 19:54:57 2018)  
00225600010i\[XGUI \] Exit  
00225600010i\[CTRL \] quit\_sim called with exit code 0  
root@jason-virtual-machine:/home/8a\_ok\#