Java将数字金额转换成中文大写形式

逃离我推掉我的手 2024-03-23 17:43 32阅读 0赞

## Java将数字金额转换成中文大写形式 ##

在项目中有时候需要将数字金额转成中文形式，如120.23为“壹佰贰拾圆贰角叁分“，下面是代码实现

import java.math.BigDecimal;
    import java.math.RoundingMode;
    
    public class ChineseMoneyUtils {
        
        /**
         * 中文数字
         */
        final static private String[] CHINESE_NUMBER = {
         "零", "壹", "贰", "叁", "肆", "伍", "陆", "柒", "捌", "玖" };
        /**
         * 中文数字单位
         */
        final static private String[] CHINESE_NUMBER_UNIT = {
         "", "拾", "佰", "仟", "万", "拾", "佰", "仟", "亿", "拾", "佰", "仟" };
        /**
         * 人民币单位
         */
        final static private String[] CHINESE_MONEY_UNIT = {
         "圆", "角", "分" };
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
        
            String chineseMoney = toChineseMoney(new BigDecimal("320"));
            System.out.println("chineseMoney = " + chineseMoney);
        }
    
        /**
         * @param sourceMoney 要转换的数值，最多支持到亿
         * @return 结果
         */
        public static String toChineseMoney(BigDecimal sourceMoney) {
        
            if (new BigDecimal("1000000000000").compareTo(sourceMoney) <= 0
                    && BigDecimal.ZERO.compareTo(sourceMoney) >= 0) {
        
                throw new RuntimeException("支持转换的金额范围为0~1万亿");
            }
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            // 整数部分
            BigDecimal intPart = sourceMoney.setScale(0, RoundingMode.DOWN);
            // 小数部分
            BigDecimal decimalPart = sourceMoney.subtract(intPart).multiply(new BigDecimal(100)).setScale(0,
                    RoundingMode.DOWN);
    
            // 处理整数部分圆
            if (intPart.compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) > 0) {
        
                String intPartNumberString = intPart.toPlainString();
                int length = intPartNumberString.length();
                // 统计末尾的零，末尾零不做处理
                int zeroCount = 0;
                for (int i = length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        
                    int number = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(intPartNumberString.charAt(i)));
                    if (number == 0) {
        
                        zeroCount++;
                    } else {
        
                        break;
                    }
                }
                for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        
                    // 如果转换到末尾0，则停止转换
                    if (i + zeroCount == length) {
        
                        break;
                    }
                    int number = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(intPartNumberString.charAt(i)));
                    // 获取中文数字
                    String chineseNumber = CHINESE_NUMBER[number];
                    // 获取中文数字单位
                    String chineseNumberUnit = CHINESE_NUMBER_UNIT[length - i - 1];
                    sb.append(chineseNumber).append(chineseNumberUnit);
                }
                // 统计完后加上金额单位
                sb.append(CHINESE_MONEY_UNIT[0]);
            } else {
        
                sb.append(CHINESE_NUMBER[0]).append(CHINESE_MONEY_UNIT[0]);
            }
    
            // 处理小数部分
            if (decimalPart.compareTo(new BigDecimal(10)) >= 0) {
        
                // 角
                String jiao = decimalPart.toPlainString();
                int number = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(jiao.charAt(0)));
                if (number != 0) {
        
                    String chineseNumber = CHINESE_NUMBER[number];
                    sb.append(chineseNumber).append(CHINESE_MONEY_UNIT[1]);
                }
    
                // 分
                String fen = decimalPart.toPlainString();
                number = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(fen.charAt(1)));
                if (number != 0) {
        
                    String chineseNumber = CHINESE_NUMBER[number];
                    sb.append(chineseNumber).append(CHINESE_MONEY_UNIT[2]);
                }
            } else if (decimalPart.compareTo(BigDecimal.ZERO) > 0) {
        
                 // 分
                String fen = decimalPart.toPlainString();
                int number = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(fen.charAt(0)));
                if (number != 0) {
        
                    String chineseNumber = CHINESE_NUMBER[number];
                    sb.append(chineseNumber).append(CHINESE_MONEY_UNIT[2]);
                }
            } else {
        
                sb.append("整");
            }
            return sb.toString();
        }
    
    }