【考研英语 ▏英语翻译必背100个高频词汇】

向右看齐 2024-03-25 05:30 76阅读 0赞

【考研英语 ▏英语翻译必背100个高频词汇】建议收藏！  
【文化类】  
1.发源地：birthplace  
2.文化遗址：the culture site  
3.象征：the symbol of...  
4.见证、经历：witness  
5.杰作：masterpiece  
6.世界文化遗产名录：lists of World Cultural Heritage  
7.奠基者：founder  
8.著名的：renowned  
9.文明：civilization  
10.吉祥物：mascot  
11.吉利的：auspicious  
12.纪念：commemorate  
13.由......组成：comprise of  
14.追溯到：date back to  
15.继承：inherit  
16.发扬：carry forward/promote  
17.传统的：traditional  
18.特征：characteristic  
19.独特的：unique  
20.特产：specialty  
21.民间的：folk  
22.传说的：legendary  
23.名垂青史：win someone’s place in history  
24.文化交流：cultural exchange  
25.元素：element  
  
【历史类】  
1.皇室的：imperial  
2.朝代：dynasty  
3.妃嫔：concubine  
4.历史的：historic  
5.庆典：celebration  
6.祭祀：sacrifice  
7.等级制度：hierarchy system  
8.在......的鼎盛时期：flourishing period  
9.儒家的：Confucian  
10.瓷器：porcelain  
11.象形文字：pictographic character  
12.原始社会：primitive society  
13.封建的：feudal  
14.古老的：ancient  
15.遗迹：relic  
16.爱国的：patriotic  
17.迄今为止：up till now  
18.兴起于......：prosper in...  
19.神话：myth  
20.大使：ambassador  
21.发掘：evacuate  
22.摇篮：cradle  
23.发源于：originate from...  
  
【经济类】  
1.改革开放：reform and opening-up  
2.合资企业：joint venture  
3.私营企业：private enterprise  
4.购买力：purchasing power  
5.通货膨胀：inflation  
6.附加值的：value-added  
7.稳健的货币政策：a prudent monetary policy  
8.预算：budget  
9.资金：capital  
10.社会福利：social welfare  
11.财政的：fiscal  
12.经济调节：economic regulation  
13.公平竞争：fair competition  
14.收支平衡：balance of revenue and expenditure  
15.技术密集型产业：technology-intensive industry  
16.劳动密集型产业：labor-intensive industry  
17.出口：export  
18.进口：import  
19.专利：patent  
20.退休金：pension  
21.生产力：productivity  
22.大萧条：recession  
23.零售：retail  
24.销售额：sales volume  
25.长期国债：long-term government bonds  
26.供给：supply  
27.增长两倍：triple  
28.城镇化：urbanization  
29.房地产：real estate  
  
【社会发展】  
1.实施：implement  
2.推行：carry out  
3.教育体制：educational system  
4.科教兴国：rejuvenate our country through science and education  
5.把......放在优先发展的战略地位：place strategic priority on...  
6.共同努力：joint effort  
7.就业机会：job opportunity  
8.缓解：relieve  
9.改善：improve  
10.辉煌的成就：brilliant achievements  
11.初步成效：initial effect  
12.投入使用：be put into use  
13.自然资源丰富：rich natural resources  
14.人才资源：human resources  
15.重要指标：key index  
16.使丰富：enrich  
17.着手解决：deal with