【已解决】Failed to load ApplicationContext for [

缺乏、安全感 2024-03-25 15:07 231阅读 0赞

今天学习spring的时候，遇到了一个contextException的错误，错误有一句是这样子的ERROR org.springframework.test.context.TestContextMa，几分钟后，我就解决了这个问题。

  1. 15:17:48.868 [main] ERROR org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@52d239ba] to prepare test instance [com.atguigu.com.atguigu.spring6.ts.TestBook@315f43d5]
  2. java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext for [MergedContextConfiguration@68044f4 testClass = com.atguigu.com.atguigu.spring6.ts.TestBook, locations = ["classpath:beans.xml"], classes = [], contextInitializerClasses = [], activeProfiles = [], propertySourceLocations = [], propertySourceProperties = [], contextCustomizers = [], contextLoader = org.springframework.test.context.support.DelegatingSmartContextLoader, parent = null]
  3.     at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  4.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  5.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:141) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  6.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:97) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  7.     at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:249) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  8.     at org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension.postProcessTestInstance(SpringExtension.java:138) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  9.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$5(ClassTestDescriptor.java:349) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
  10.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.JupiterTestDescriptor.executeAndMaskThrowable(JupiterTestDescriptor.java:215) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
  11.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$6(ClassTestDescriptor.java:349) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
  12.     at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:197) ~[?:?]
  13.     at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:179) ~[?:?]
  14.     at java.util.ArrayList$ArrayListSpliterator.forEachRemaining(ArrayList.java:1625) ~[?:?]
  15.     at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:509) ~[?:?]
  16.     at java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:499) ~[?:?]
  17.     at java.util.stream.StreamSpliterators$WrappingSpliterator.forEachRemaining(StreamSpliterators.java:310) ~[?:?]
  18.     at java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:735) ~[?:?]
  19.     at java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:734) ~[?:?]
  20.     at java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$Head.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:762) ~[?:?]
  21.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.invokeTestInstancePostProcessors(ClassTestDescriptor.java:348) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
  22.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.instantiateAndPostProcessTestInstance(ClassTestDescriptor.java:270) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
  23.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstanceProvider$2(ClassTestDescriptor.java:259) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
  24.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstanceProvider$3(ClassTestDescriptor.java:263) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
  25.     at java.util.Optional.orElseGet(Optional.java:364) ~[?:?]
  26.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstanceProvider$4(ClassTestDescriptor.java:262) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
  27.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:82) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
  28.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:59) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.3.1.jar:5.3.1]
  29.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$prepare$0(NodeTestTask.java:80) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  30.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:72) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  31.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.prepare(NodeTestTask.java:80) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  32.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:66) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  33.     at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511) ~[?:?]
  34.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:38) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  35.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$5(NodeTestTask.java:110) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  36.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:72) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  37.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:95) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  38.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:71) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  39.     at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511) ~[?:?]
  40.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:38) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  41.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$5(NodeTestTask.java:110) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  42.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:72) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  43.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:95) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  44.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:71) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  45.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:32) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  46.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  47.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:51) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  48.     at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:220) ~[junit-platform-launcher-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  49.     at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.lambda$execute$6(DefaultLauncher.java:188) ~[junit-platform-launcher-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  50.     at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.withInterceptedStreams(DefaultLauncher.java:202) ~[junit-platform-launcher-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  51.     at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:181) ~[junit-platform-launcher-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  52.     at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:128) ~[junit-platform-launcher-1.3.1.jar:1.3.1]
  53.     at com.intellij.junit5.JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.java:57) ~[junit5-rt.jar:?]
  54.     at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) ~[junit-rt.jar:?]
  55.     at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) ~[idea_rt.jar:?]
  56.     at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) ~[junit-rt.jar:?]
  57.     at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) ~[junit-rt.jar:?]
  58.     at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54) ~[junit-rt.jar:?]
  59. Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 11 in XML document from class path resource [beans.xml] is invalid
  60.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:402) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  61.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:338) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  62.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:310) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  63.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:184) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  64.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:220) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  65.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:191) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  66.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:253) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  67.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:364) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  68.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:215) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  69.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:110) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  70.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:212) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  71.     at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:183) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  72.     at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:117) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  73.     ... 55 more
  74. Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException: cvc-elt.1.a: 找不到元素 'beans' 的声明。
  75.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:204) ~[?:?]
  76.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:135) ~[?:?]
  77.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:396) ~[?:?]
  78.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:327) ~[?:?]
  79.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:284) ~[?:?]
  80.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.handleStartElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:2133) ~[?:?]
  81.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.startElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:830) ~[?:?]
  82.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:374) ~[?:?]
  83.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl$NSContentDriver.scanRootElementHook(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:613) ~[?:?]
  84.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:3079) ~[?:?]
  85.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl$PrologDriver.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:836) ~[?:?]
  86.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:605) ~[?:?]
  87.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:112) ~[?:?]
  88.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:542) ~[?:?]
  89.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:889) ~[?:?]
  90.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:825) ~[?:?]
  91.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:141) ~[?:?]
  92.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(DOMParser.java:247) ~[?:?]
  93.     at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(DocumentBuilderImpl.java:342) ~[?:?]
  94.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader.loadDocument(DefaultDocumentLoader.java:77) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  95.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadDocument(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:432) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  96.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:390) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  97.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:338) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  98.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:310) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  99.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:184) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  100.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:220) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  101.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:191) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  102.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:253) ~[spring-beans-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  103.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:364) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  104.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:215) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  105.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:110) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  106.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:212) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  107.     at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:183) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  108.     at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:117) ~[spring-test-6.0.2.jar:6.0.2]
  109.     ... 55 more
  111. java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext for [MergedContextConfiguration@68044f4 testClass = com.atguigu.com.atguigu.spring6.ts.TestBook, locations = ["classpath:beans.xml"], classes = [], contextInitializerClasses = [], activeProfiles = [], propertySourceLocations = [], propertySourceProperties = [], contextCustomizers = [], contextLoader = org.springframework.test.context.support.DelegatingSmartContextLoader, parent = null]
  113.     at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141)
  114.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127)
  115.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:141)
  116.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:97)
  117.     at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:249)
  118.     at org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension.postProcessTestInstance(SpringExtension.java:138)
  119.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$5(ClassTestDescriptor.java:349)
  120.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.JupiterTestDescriptor.executeAndMaskThrowable(JupiterTestDescriptor.java:215)
  121.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$6(ClassTestDescriptor.java:349)
  122.     at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:197)
  123.     at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:179)
  124.     at java.base/java.util.ArrayList$ArrayListSpliterator.forEachRemaining(ArrayList.java:1625)
  125.     at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:509)
  126.     at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:499)
  127.     at java.base/java.util.stream.StreamSpliterators$WrappingSpliterator.forEachRemaining(StreamSpliterators.java:310)
  128.     at java.base/java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:735)
  129.     at java.base/java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:734)
  130.     at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$Head.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:762)
  131.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.invokeTestInstancePostProcessors(ClassTestDescriptor.java:348)
  132.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.instantiateAndPostProcessTestInstance(ClassTestDescriptor.java:270)
  133.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstanceProvider$2(ClassTestDescriptor.java:259)
  134.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstanceProvider$3(ClassTestDescriptor.java:263)
  135.     at java.base/java.util.Optional.orElseGet(Optional.java:364)
  136.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstanceProvider$4(ClassTestDescriptor.java:262)
  137.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:82)
  138.     at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:59)
  139.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$prepare$0(NodeTestTask.java:80)
  140.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:72)
  141.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.prepare(NodeTestTask.java:80)
  142.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:66)
  143.     at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511)
  144.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:38)
  145.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$5(NodeTestTask.java:110)
  146.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:72)
  147.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:95)
  148.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:71)
  149.     at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511)
  150.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:38)
  151.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$5(NodeTestTask.java:110)
  152.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:72)
  153.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:95)
  154.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:71)
  155.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:32)
  156.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57)
  157.     at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:51)
  158.     at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:220)
  159.     at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.lambda$execute$6(DefaultLauncher.java:188)
  160.     at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.withInterceptedStreams(DefaultLauncher.java:202)
  161.     at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:181)
  162.     at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:128)
  163.     at com.intellij.junit5.JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit5IdeaTestRunner.java:57)
  164.     at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38)
  165.     at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11)
  166.     at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35)
  167.     at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235)
  168.     at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)
  169. Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException: Line 11 in XML document from class path resource [beans.xml] is invalid
  170.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:402)
  171.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:338)
  172.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:310)
  173.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:184)
  174.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:220)
  175.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:191)
  176.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:253)
  177.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:364)
  178.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:215)
  179.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:110)
  180.     at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractDelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:212)
  181.     at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:183)
  182.     at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:117)
  183.     ... 55 more
  184. Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 11; columnNumber: 57; cvc-elt.1.a: 找不到元素 'beans' 的声明。
  185.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:204)
  186.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:135)
  187.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:396)
  188.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:327)
  189.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:284)
  190.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.handleStartElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:2133)
  191.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.startElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:830)
  192.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.scanStartElement(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:374)
  193.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl$NSContentDriver.scanRootElementHook(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:613)
  194.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:3079)
  195.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl$PrologDriver.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:836)
  196.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:605)
  197.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:112)
  198.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:542)
  199.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:889)
  200.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:825)
  201.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:141)
  202.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(DOMParser.java:247)
  203.     at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(DocumentBuilderImpl.java:342)
  204.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader.loadDocument(DefaultDocumentLoader.java:77)
  205.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadDocument(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:432)
  206.     at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:390)
  207.     ... 67 more
  210. Process finished with exit code -1

解决方案

检查bean.xml中的各种链接地址。笔者少打了一个w
在这里插入图片描述

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