IGeekShop案例12-实现注册功能和激活功能
IGeekShop案例12-实现注册功能和激活功能
1WebContent部分
1 register.jsp代码修改
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head></head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>会员注册</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css" type="text/css" />
<script src="js/jquery-1.11.3.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<!-- 引入自定义css文件 style.css -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css" type="text/css" />
<style>
body {
margin-top: 20px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.carousel-inner .item img {
width: 100%;
height: 300px;
}
font {
color: #3164af;
font-size: 18px;
font-weight: normal;
padding: 0 10px;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
/* 实现验证码点击改变效果 */
function changeImge(obj){
obj.src="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/checkImg?time="+new Date().getTime();
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 引入header.jsp -->
<jsp:include page="/header.jsp"></jsp:include>
<div class="container"
style="width: 100%; background: url('image/regist_bg.jpg');">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-2"></div>
<div class="col-md-8"
style="background: #fff; padding: 40px 80px; margin: 30px; border: 7px solid #ccc;">
<font>会员注册</font>USER REGISTER
<form class="form-horizontal" action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/register" method="post" style="margin-top: 5px;">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="username" class="col-sm-2 control-label">用户名</label>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="username" name="username"
placeholder="请输入用户名">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputPassword3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">密码</label>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="inputPassword3" name="password"
placeholder="请输入密码">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="confirmpwd" class="col-sm-2 control-label">确认密码</label>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="confirmpwd"
placeholder="请输入确认密码">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputEmail3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Email</label>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="inputEmail3" name="email"
placeholder="Email">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="usercaption" class="col-sm-2 control-label">姓名</label>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="usercaption" name="name"
placeholder="请输入姓名">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group opt">
<label for="inlineRadio1" class="col-sm-2 control-label">性别</label>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<label class="radio-inline"> <input type="radio"
name="sex" id="sex1" value="male">男
</label> <label class="radio-inline"> <input type="radio"
name="sex" id="sex2" value="female">女
</label>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="date" class="col-sm-2 control-label">出生日期</label>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<input type="date" class="form-control" name="birthday">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="date" class="col-sm-2 control-label">验证码</label>
<div class="col-sm-3">
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="checkCode">
</div>
<div class="col-sm-2">
<img src="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/checkImg" onclick="changeImge(this)"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
<input type="submit" width="100" value="注册" name="submit"
style="background: url('./images/register.gif') no-repeat scroll 0 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); height: 35px; width: 100px; color: white;">
<div>${registInfo }</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="col-md-2"></div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 引入footer.jsp -->
<jsp:include page="/footer.jsp"></jsp:include>
</body>
</html>
2 registerFail.jsp代码
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>对不起,注册失败,请联系管理员 010-68888888</h2>
</body>
</html>
3 registerSuccess.jsp代码
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>恭喜您注册成功,请赶快前往注册邮箱激活您的帐户</h2>
<div>
<span><a href="http://mail.163.com/">网易163邮箱</a></span>
<span><a href="http://mail.126.com/">网易126邮箱</a></span>
<span><a href="https://mail.qq.com/cgi-bin/loginpage">腾讯QQ邮箱</a></span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
2 web层
1RegisterServlet代码
注意自动映射封装的时候,如何进行类型的转换。如String 转换成date类型。本例中获取到的birthday需要转成date类型。
package www.test.web.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils;
import org.apache.commons.beanutils.ConvertUtils;
import org.apache.commons.beanutils.Converter;
import www.test.domain.User;
import www.test.service.UserService;
import www.test.utils.CommonsUtils;
import www.test.utils.MailUtils;
public class RegisterServlet extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// 解决乱码问题
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
// 判断验证码是否正确
// 获得页面输入的验证
String checkCode_client = request.getParameter("checkCode");
// 获得生成图片的文字的验证码
String checkCode_session = (String) request.getSession().getAttribute("checkcode_session");
// 比对页面的和生成图片的文字的验证码是否一致
if (!checkCode_session.equals(checkCode_client)) {
request.setAttribute("registInfo", "您的验证码不正确");
request.getRequestDispatcher("/register.jsp").forward(request, response);
return; // 验证码输入错误的话,就没有必要获取输入的用户名和密码等其他信息
}
// 获得表单数据
Map<String, String[]> properties = request.getParameterMap();
User user = new User();
try {
// 自己指定一个类型转换器(将String转成Date)
// ConvertUtils.register(converter, clazz);
// converter : 转换器接口 clazz:要转换成的类型
ConvertUtils.register(new Converter() {
@Override
// value要转换的值
public Object convert(Class clazz, Object value) {
// 将string转成date
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Date date = null;
try {
date = dateFormat.parse(value.toString());
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return date;
}
}, Date.class);
// 进行映射封装
BeanUtils.populate(user, properties);
} catch (IllegalAccessException | InvocationTargetException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 到这里user就封装了
// 下面手动封装剩余的项
// private String uid;
user.setUid(CommonsUtils.getUUID());
// private String telephone;
user.setTelephone(null);
// private int state;//是否激活
user.setState(0);
// private String code;//激活码
String activeCode = CommonsUtils.getUUID();
user.setCode(activeCode);
// 将user传递给service层
UserService service = new UserService();
boolean isRegisterSuccess =true;
try {
isRegisterSuccess = service.regist(user);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//是否注册成功
if(isRegisterSuccess){
//发送激活邮件
String emailMsg = "恭喜您注册成功,请点击下面的连接进行激活账户"
+"<a href='http://localhost:8080/WEBTestShop28/active?activeCode="+activeCode+"'>"
+ "http://localhost:8080/WEBTestShop28/active?activeCode="+activeCode+"</a>";
String subject = "激活邮件";
try {
MailUtils.sendMail(user.getEmail(), subject, emailMsg);
} catch (MessagingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//跳转到注册成功页面
response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/registerSuccess.jsp");
}else{
//跳转到失败的提示页面
response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/registerFail.jsp");
}
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}
2 ActiveServlet代码
package www.test.web.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import www.test.service.UserService;
public class ActiveServlet extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
//获得激活码
String activeCode = request.getParameter("activeCode");
//将获取到的激活码传递给service层
UserService service = new UserService();
boolean isActiveSuccess = true;
try {
isActiveSuccess = service.active(activeCode);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if(isActiveSuccess){
//激活成功跳转到登录页面
response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/login.jsp");
}else{ //激活失败跳转到注册页面
response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/register.jsp");
}
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}
3 CheckImgServlet代码
package www.test.web.servlet;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
/**
* 验证码生成程序
*/
public class CheckImgServlet extends HttpServlet {
// 集合中保存所有成语
private List<String> words = new ArrayList<String>();
@Override
public void init() throws ServletException {
// 初始化阶段,读取new_words.txt
// web工程中读取文件,必须使用绝对磁盘路径
String path = getServletContext().getRealPath("/WEB-INF/new_words.txt");
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path));
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
words.add(line);
}
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
// 禁止缓存
// response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
// response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
// response.setDateHeader("Expires", -1);
int width = 120;
int height = 30;
// 步骤一 绘制一张内存中图片
BufferedImage bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(width, height,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
// 步骤二 图片绘制背景颜色 ---通过绘图对象
Graphics graphics = bufferedImage.getGraphics();// 得到画图对象 --- 画笔
// 绘制任何图形之前 都必须指定一个颜色
graphics.setColor(getRandColor(200, 250));
graphics.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
// 步骤三 绘制边框
graphics.setColor(Color.WHITE);
graphics.drawRect(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1);
// 步骤四 四个随机数字
Graphics2D graphics2d = (Graphics2D) graphics;
// 设置输出字体
graphics2d.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD, 18));
Random random = new Random();// 生成随机数
int index = random.nextInt(words.size());
String word = words.get(index);// 获得成语
// 定义x坐标
int x = 10;
for (int i = 0; i < word.length(); i++) {
// 随机颜色
graphics2d.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random
.nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110)));
// 旋转 -30 --- 30度
int jiaodu = random.nextInt(60) - 30;
// 换算弧度
double theta = jiaodu * Math.PI / 180;
// 获得字母数字
char c = word.charAt(i);
// 将c 输出到图片
graphics2d.rotate(theta, x, 20);
graphics2d.drawString(String.valueOf(c), x, 20);
graphics2d.rotate(-theta, x, 20);
x += 30;
}
// 将验证码内容保存session
request.getSession().setAttribute("checkcode_session", word);
// 步骤五 绘制干扰线
graphics.setColor(getRandColor(160, 200));
int x1;
int x2;
int y1;
int y2;
for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
x1 = random.nextInt(width);
x2 = random.nextInt(12);
y1 = random.nextInt(height);
y2 = random.nextInt(12);
graphics.drawLine(x1, y1, x1 + x2, x2 + y2);
}
// 将上面图片输出到浏览器 ImageIO
graphics.dispose();// 释放资源
//将图片写到response.getOutputStream()中
ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "jpg", response.getOutputStream());
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
/**
* 取其某一范围的color
*
* @param fc
* int 范围参数1
* @param bc
* int 范围参数2
* @return Color
*/
private Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {
// 取其随机颜色
Random random = new Random();
if (fc > 255) {
fc = 255;
}
if (bc > 255) {
bc = 255;
}
int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);
return new Color(r, g, b);
}
}
3 service层
package www.test.service;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import www.test.dao.UserDao;
import www.test.domain.User;
public class UserService {
//注冊
public boolean regist(User user) throws SQLException {
UserDao dao = new UserDao();
int row = dao.regist(user);
return row>0?true:false;
}
//激活
public boolean active(String activeCode) throws SQLException {
UserDao dao = new UserDao();
int row = dao.active(activeCode);
return row>0?true:false;
}
}
4 dao层代码
package www.test.dao;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner;
import www.test.domain.User;
import www.test.utils.C3P0Utils;
public class UserDao {
//注冊
public int regist(User user) throws SQLException {
QueryRunner qr = new QueryRunner(C3P0Utils.getDataSource());
String sql ="insert into user values (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?);";
int row = qr.update(sql, user.getUid(),user.getUsername(),user.getPassword(),
user.getName(),user.getEmail(),user.getTelephone(),
user.getBirthday(),user.getSex(),user.getState(),user.getCode());
return row;
}
//激活
public int active(String activeCode) throws SQLException {
QueryRunner qr = new QueryRunner(C3P0Utils.getDataSource());
String sql ="update user set state=? where code=?";
int row = qr.update(sql, 1,activeCode);
return row;
}
}
5 utils部分
1 CommonsUtils代码
package www.test.utils;
import java.util.UUID;
public class CommonsUtils {
public static String getUUID(){
return UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "");
}
}
2 MD5Utils代码
package www.test.utils;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
public class MD5Utils {
/**
* 使用md5的算法进行加密
*/
public static String md5(String plainText) {
byte[] secretBytes = null;
try {
secretBytes = MessageDigest.getInstance("md5").digest(plainText.getBytes());
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("没有md5这个算法!");
}
String md5code = new BigInteger(1, secretBytes).toString(16);// 16进制数字
// 如果生成数字未满32位,需要前面补0
for (int i = 0; i < 32 - md5code.length(); i++) {
md5code = "0" + md5code;
}
return md5code;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(md5("123"));
}
}
3 MailUtils代码
package www.test.utils;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage.RecipientType;
import com.sun.mail.util.MailSSLSocketFactory;
public class MailUtils {
//email:邮件发给谁 subject:主题 emailMsg:邮件的内容
public static void sendMail(String email, String subject, String emailMsg)
throws AddressException, MessagingException {
// 1.创建一个程序与邮件服务器会话对象 Session
Properties props = new Properties();
props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "SMTP");//发邮件的协议
props.setProperty("mail.host", "smtp.126.com");//发送邮件的服务器地址
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");// 指定验证为true
//开启SSL加密 ,QQ邮箱必须开启ssl加密才可以。
MailSSLSocketFactory sf = null;
try {
sf = new MailSSLSocketFactory();
} catch (GeneralSecurityException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
sf.setTrustAllHosts(true);
props.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory", sf);
// 创建验证器
Authenticator auth = new Authenticator() {
public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication("luojun281", "123456ljp");//发邮件的账号的验证 12345为授权码,并非密码
}
};
//这个是邮箱服务器的session 和之前学的session不是同一个session
Session session = Session.getInstance(props, auth);
// 2.创建一个Message,它相当于是邮件内容
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("luojun281@126.com")); // 设置发送者
message.setRecipient(RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(email)); // 设置发送方式与接收者
message.setSubject(subject);//邮件的主题
message.setContent(emailMsg, "text/html;charset=utf-8");
// 3.创建 Transport用于将邮件发送
Transport.send(message);
}
}
4 c3p0utils代码
package www.test.utils;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource;
public class C3P0Utils {
// 1 获得Connection ----- 从连接池中获取
private static DataSource dataSource = new ComboPooledDataSource();
// 2 创建ThreadLocal 存储的类型是Connection
private static ThreadLocal<Connection> tl = new ThreadLocal<Connection>();
// 3 直接可以获取一个连接池
public static DataSource getDataSource() {
return dataSource;
}
// 4 直接获取一个连接
public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
return dataSource.getConnection();
}
// 5 获取绑定到ThreadLocal上的连接对象
public static Connection getCurrentConnection() throws SQLException {
//从ThreadLocal寻找 当前线程是否有对应Connection
Connection con = tl.get();
if (con == null) {
//获得新的connection
con = dataSource.getConnection();
//将conn资源绑定到ThreadLocal(map)上
tl.set(con);
}
return con;
}
// 6 开启事务
public static void startTransaction() throws SQLException {
Connection con = getCurrentConnection();
if (con != null) {
con.setAutoCommit(false);
}
}
// 7 事务回滚
public static void rollback() throws SQLException {
Connection con = getCurrentConnection();
if (con != null) {
con.rollback();
}
}
// 8 提交并且 关闭资源及从ThreadLocall中释放
public static void commitAndRelease() throws SQLException {
Connection con = getCurrentConnection();
if (con != null) {
con.commit(); // 事务提交
con.close();// 关闭资源
tl.remove();// 从线程绑定中移除
}
}
// 9 关闭资源方法
public static void close(ResultSet rs, Statement st, Connection con) throws SQLException {
if (rs != null) {
rs.close();
}
if (st != null) {
st.close();
}
if (con != null) {
con.close();
}
}
}
6 domain部分
1 user类
package www.test.domain;
import java.util.Date;
public class User {
/*`uid` varchar(32) NOT NULL,
`username` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`password` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`name` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`email` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL,
`telephone` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`birthday` date DEFAULT NULL,
`sex` varchar(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`state` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`code` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,*/
private String uid;
private String username;
private String password;
private String name;
private String email;
private String telephone;
private Date birthday;
private String sex;
private int state;//是否激活
private String code;//激活码
public String getUid() {
return uid;
}
public void setUid(String uid) {
this.uid = uid;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public String getTelephone() {
return telephone;
}
public void setTelephone(String telephone) {
this.telephone = telephone;
}
public Date getBirthday() {
return birthday;
}
public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
this.birthday = birthday;
}
public String getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(String sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
public int getState() {
return state;
}
public void setState(int state) {
this.state = state;
}
public String getCode() {
return code;
}
public void setCode(String code) {
this.code = code;
}
}
还没有评论,来说两句吧...