Linux镜像文件iso下载（详细教程）

ゝ一世哀愁。 2024-04-23 21:11 44阅读 0赞

**目录**

一、镜像iso文件下载地址：

1、选择centos

2、选择下载地址

3、 选择centos版本

4、选择isos进入x86\_64/ 目录下

5、 点击镜像版本下载

6、CentOS 版本选择：

二、其他网站下载Linux镜像

1、Linux镜像下载地址(国内)

2、Linux网站

--------------------

**ps：镜像地址比较多，可以根据自己的需求来下载，下面教程以阿里云官方镜像站为例展开介绍**

**不会在VMware虚拟机不会安装Linux系统的小伙伴可以参考这篇文章：**[VMware虚拟机安装Linux系统教程(图文详解)][VMware_Linux]

## 一、镜像iso文件下载地址： ##

阿里云官方镜像站：[http://mirrors.aliyun.com][http_mirrors.aliyun.com]

### 1、选择centos ###

![870331fe0cee4375a6cf33206a4091eb.png][]

### 2、选择下载地址 ###

![bdfc6027acd347d19d40677b071ca6f6.png][]

### 3、 选择centos版本 ###

![d10967aa0fc7474a9cbd9bb844ca6470.png][]

![c86b29ac153342b7a8ace7512ab5aef7.png][]

### 4、选择isos进入[x86\_64/][x86_64] 目录下 ###

![ee164b5401de47dea9f4d1f20b5e00b0.png][]

![d53494a2620d4833888cd7d88b8d669c.png][]

### 5、 点击镜像版本下载 ###

![026438be955e4ba4b20df93bebf714f1.png][]

**ps：如果有的小伙伴不知道选择那个版本：可以参考下面**

### 6、CentOS 版本选择： ###

1. DVD版：这个是常用版本，就是普通安装版了，推荐大家安装。里面包含大量的常用软件，大部分情况下安装时无需再在线下载，体积为4G左右。	
     2. Everything版：顾名思义，包含了所有软件组件，当然体积也庞大，高达DVD版的2倍。
     3. LiveCD版：就是一个光盘CentOS系统，可通过光盘启动电脑，启动出CentOS系统，也有图形界面，也有终端。也可以安装到计算机，但是有些内容可能还需要再次到网站下载（自动）。
     4. Minimal版：精简版本，包含核心组件，体积才600多MB。
     5. NetInstall版：顾名思义，网络安装版本，一般不用这个版本。

## 二、其他网站下载Linux镜像 ##

### 1、Linux镜像下载地址(国内) ###

网易开源镜像站：[http://mirrors.163.com/][http_mirrors.163.com]  
阿里云官方镜像站：[http://mirrors.aliyun.com][http_mirrors.aliyun.com]

### 2、Linux网站 ###

[Linux.org][].  
**2-1.CentOS**  
CentOS官网： [The CentOS Project][].  
CentOS各个版本下载：[The CentOS Project][].

**2-2.Ubuntu**  
Ubuntu官网：[Get Ubuntu | Download | Ubuntu][Get Ubuntu _ Download _ Ubuntu]  
Ubuntu桌面版：[Download Ubuntu Desktop | Download | Ubuntu][Download Ubuntu Desktop _ Download _ Ubuntu]  
Ubuntu服务器版：[Get Ubuntu Server | Download | Ubuntu][Get Ubuntu Server _ Download _ Ubuntu]  
**2-3.Fedora**  
Fedora官网：[Fedora Linux | The Fedora Project][Fedora Linux _ The Fedora Project]  
Fedora Workstation：[Fedora Workstation | The Fedora Project][Fedora Workstation _ The Fedora Project]  
Fedora Server:[Fedora Server | The Fedora Project][Fedora Server _ The Fedora Project]  
**2-4.Kali**  
Kali Linux官网：[Kali Linux | Penetration Testing and Ethical Hacking Linux Distribution][Kali Linux _ Penetration Testing and Ethical Hacking Linux Distribution]  
Kali Linux Downloads：[Get Kali | Kali Linux][Get Kali _ Kali Linux]  
**2-5.Gentoo**  
Gentoo Linux下载1:[Welcome – Gentoo Linux][Welcome _ Gentoo Linux]  
Gentoo Linux下载2:[Downloads – Gentoo Linux][Downloads _ Gentoo Linux]  
**2-6.Debian**  
Debian官网：[Debian -- The Universal Operating System][]  
Debian下载：[Debian -- Getting Debian][]  
**2-7.Arch**  
Arch Linux官网：[Arch Linux][]  
Arch Linux下载：[https://www.archlinux.org/download/][https_www.archlinux.org_download]  
**2-8.OpenSuse**  
OpenSuse官网：[https://www.opensuse.org/][https_www.opensuse.org]  
OpenSuse下载：[https://software.opensuse.org/distributions/leap][https_software.opensuse.org_distributions_leap]

[VMware_Linux]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45910254/article/details/131245016
[http_mirrors.aliyun.com]: http://mirrors.aliyun.com
[870331fe0cee4375a6cf33206a4091eb.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/23/d9cbecaa8c6b4fc0833fe0c10cbf3d5a.png
[bdfc6027acd347d19d40677b071ca6f6.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/23/ad4d29c0fffd41f38ea726433f4dfc4e.png
[d10967aa0fc7474a9cbd9bb844ca6470.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/23/646b96631b9940578b20c0f7a946c40c.png
[c86b29ac153342b7a8ace7512ab5aef7.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/23/9825362fa23b4ba8ab54f1ce4ad0e969.png
[x86_64]: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/isos/x86_64/?spm=a2c6h.25603864.0.0.667a4511q8F8lL
[ee164b5401de47dea9f4d1f20b5e00b0.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/23/eaba62b9217d4f2889458c72c9020118.png
[d53494a2620d4833888cd7d88b8d669c.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/23/532e5be22b8a4cfdb80a43ad82eba302.png
[026438be955e4ba4b20df93bebf714f1.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/23/1b95792913b94e70bbe27c4676b2cf45.png
[http_mirrors.163.com]: http://mirrors.163.com/
[Linux.org]: https://www.linux.org/
[The CentOS Project]: https://www.centos.org/
[Get Ubuntu _ Download _ Ubuntu]: https://ubuntu.com/download
[Download Ubuntu Desktop _ Download _ Ubuntu]: https://ubuntu.com/download/desktop
[Get Ubuntu Server _ Download _ Ubuntu]: https://ubuntu.com/download/server
[Fedora Linux _ The Fedora Project]: https://getfedora.org/
[Fedora Workstation _ The Fedora Project]: https://getfedora.org/en/workstation/download/
[Fedora Server _ The Fedora Project]: https://getfedora.org/en/server/download/
[Kali Linux _ Penetration Testing and Ethical Hacking Linux Distribution]: https://www.kali.org/
[Get Kali _ Kali Linux]: https://www.kali.org/downloads/
[Welcome _ Gentoo Linux]: https://www.gentoo.org/
[Downloads _ Gentoo Linux]: https://www.gentoo.org/downloads/
[Debian -- The Universal Operating System]: https://www.debian.org/
[Debian -- Getting Debian]: https://www.debian.org/distrib/
[Arch Linux]: https://www.archlinux.org/
[https_www.archlinux.org_download]: https://www.archlinux.org/download/
[https_www.opensuse.org]: https://www.opensuse.org/
[https_software.opensuse.org_distributions_leap]: https://software.opensuse.org/distributions/leap