zabbix安装参考

清疚 2022-06-15 10:54 181阅读 0赞

# 环境配置 #

1.1 服务器系统：centos7

1.2 关闭selinux

1.3 时间同步(最好要)  
[![QQ截图20170531161437.png][QQ_20170531161437.png]][QQ_20170531161437.png]

# 安装 支持环境 #

lnmp、lamp均可，需要准备好zabbix运行环境。

Apache、php 用 yum 安装、mysql 为自带的二进制安装

2.1 安装apache

[![QQ截图20170531161632.png][QQ_20170531161632.png]][QQ_20170531161632.png]  
2.2安装mysql  
[![QQ截图20170531161702.png][QQ_20170531161702.png]][QQ_20170531161702.png]

2.3安装php

[![微信截图\_20170531161741.png][20170531161741.png]][20170531161741.png]

# 安装zabbix3.0 #

3.1 服务端安装  
[![QQ截图20170531161823.png][QQ_20170531161823.png]][QQ_20170531161823.png]  
3.2 修改zabbix配置

vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix\_server.conf  
[![QQ截图20170531161856.png][QQ_20170531161856.png]][QQ_20170531161856.png]  
重启zabbix-server   
systemctl start zabbix-server

3.3 修改php配置

vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf  
[![QQ截图20170531161933.png][QQ_20170531161933.png]][QQ_20170531161933.png]  
3.4 配置数据库  
[![QQ截图20170531162001.png][QQ_20170531162001.png]][QQ_20170531162001.png]  
3.5 数据库配置

更改zabbix-server.conf配置文件中关于数据库部分。默认的配置文件在/usr/local/zabbix安装目录下   
vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix\_server.conf //修改以下内容  
[![QQ截图20170531162028.png][QQ_20170531162028.png]][QQ_20170531162028.png]  
3.6 修改字体

修改Web显示文字为微软雅黑   
将微软雅黑的字体上传到 /usr/share/zabbix/fonts/ 目录下:  
[![QQ截图20170531162055.png][QQ_20170531162055.png]][QQ_20170531162055.png]

#  安装客户端 #

安装zabbix 官方的软件配置仓库包   
安装zabbix客户端主要是agent，不是必须的是 sender（用到主动报警才安装）

4.1 centos7  
[![QQ截图20170531162125.png][QQ_20170531162125.png]][QQ_20170531162125.png]  
修改   
vi /usr/local/etc/zabbix\_agentd.conf  
[![QQ截图20170531162150.png][QQ_20170531162150.png]][QQ_20170531162150.png]  
4.2 centos6  
[![QQ截图20170531162223.png][QQ_20170531162223.png]][QQ_20170531162223.png]  
4.3 ubuntu  
[![QQ截图20170531162321.png][QQ_20170531162321.png]][QQ_20170531162321.png]  
4.4 windows

官网下载windows客户端解压到c盘根目录,修改配置，配置防火墙例外10050端口  
[![QQ截图20170531162349.png][QQ_20170531162349.png]][QQ_20170531162349.png]

# 登陆并安装zabbix #

打开电脑浏览器输入:http://61.173.50.54/zabbix   
注:如果不能访问尝试重启 apache   
[![微信截图\_20170531162418.png][20170531162418.png]][20170531162418.png]  
解决方式:   
mkdir /var/lib/mysql   
chown mysql.mysql /var/lib/mysqlln -s /tmp/mysql.sock /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock   
systemctl restart zabbix-server   
[![d1a37efca8ba741a1ee8547a8acbacd2.bmp][]][d1a37efca8ba741a1ee8547a8acbacd2.bmp]  
登陆 zabbix   
http://61.173.50.54/zabbix/index.php   
用户名 Admin,密码 zabbix   
修改密码   
[![e6ec0177f4f0aeef35e553ec28a70164.bmp][]][e6ec0177f4f0aeef35e553ec28a70164.bmp]

# 添加主机监控 #

创建主机

configuration(配置)–>Hosts(主机)–>Create host(创建主机)   
[![efd4eee47ff149366efa1a61bc379128.bmp][]][efd4eee47ff149366efa1a61bc379128.bmp]  
 链接到模板  
[![aff5d0814c35293b52b46d987af466cd.bmp][]][aff5d0814c35293b52b46d987af466cd.bmp]

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