MongoDB权限设置

╰半夏微凉° 2022-08-21 12:58 194阅读 0赞

添加管理员账号

> use admin 
         
          switched to db admin 
         
          > db.createUser({ user:'admin',pwd:'admin',roles:[{ role:'dbAdminAnyDatabase',db:'admin'}]}) 
         
          Successfully added user: { 
         
          "user" : "admin", 
         
          "roles" : [ 
         
          { 
         
          "role" : "dbAdminAnyDatabase", 
         
          "db" : "admin" 
         
          } 
         
          ] 
         
          }

**开启用户权限认证**

[root@tbtravel local]# mongod --auth

**管理员登录**

[root@tbtravel ~]# mongo 127.0.0.1:27017/admin -uadmin -padmin 
         
          MongoDB shell version: 3.0.9 
         
          connecting to: 127.0.0.1:27017/admin 
         
          > db.system.users.find() 
         
          { "_id" : "admin.admin", "user" : "admin", "db" : "admin", "credentials" : { "SCRAM-SHA-1" : { "iterationCount" : 10000, "salt" : "EY/F2DffzBtDQxEkZ8owOQ==", "storedKey" : "ED8eeiKZZcaFjUW/WhpGdnpeGjY=", "serverKey" : "L2L5FeoSPGVMCWxEPFgKwRcDARc=" } }, "roles" : [ { "role" : "dbAdminAnyDatabase", "db" : "admin" } ] }

**添加普通用户**

> use test 
         
          switched to db test 
         
          > db.createUser({ user:'test',pwd:'test',roles:[{ role:'readWrite',db:'test'}]}) 
         
          Successfully added user: { 
         
          "user" : "test", 
         
          "roles" : [ 
         
          { 
         
          "role" : "readWrite", 
         
          "db" : "test" 
         
          } 
         
          ] 
         
          } 
         
          > db.auth('test','test') 
         
          1

db.auth('test','test')，输出一个结果值为1，说明这个用户匹配上了，如果用户名、密码不对，会输出0

**普通用户登录**

[root@tbtravel ~]# mongo 127.0.0.1:27017/test -utest -ptest 
          
           MongoDB shell version: 3.0.9 
          
           connecting to: 127.0.0.1:27017/test 
          
           > db 
          
           test 
          
           > show collections